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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 19 / 19:14 / JPS 1

Judges 19:14 · JPS 1917

So they passed on and went their way; and the sun went down upon them near to Gibeah, which belongeth to Benjamin.

Who acts: servant, sun, Gibeah · What happens: pass on, go, go down, belong · To what, where: way, Gibeah, Benjamin

This is Judges 19:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, sun, Gibeah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodccconjnmod:possobjpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodcaseobladvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONpassedVERBonADVandCCONJwentVERBtheirPRONwayNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsunNOUNwentVERBdownADVuponADPthemPRONnearADVtoADPGibeahPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONbelongethVERBtoADPBenjaminPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 passedadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 passednsubj
3passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADV_3 passedadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 wentcc
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 passedconj
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 waynmod:poss
8waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 wentobj
9;;PUNCT_13 wentpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 wentcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 sundet
12sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing13 wentnsubj
13wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 passedconj
14downdownADV_13 wentadvmod
15uponuponADP_16 themcase
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 wentobl
17nearnearADV_19 Gibeahadvmod
18totoADP_19 Gibeahcase
19GibeahGibeahPROPNNumber=Sing13 wentobl
20,,PUNCT_22 belongethpunct
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 belongethnsubj
22belongethbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 Gibeahacl:relcl
23totoADP_24 Benjamincase
24BenjaminBenjaminPROPNNumber=Sing22 belongethobl
25..PUNCT_3 passedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass onpastservantvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2gopastservant not said hereservant's wayvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme
3go downpastthe sunGibeahupon servant; down propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon they=Location
4belongpresentGibeahBenjaminvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּעַבְר֖וּ וַיֵּלֵ֑כוּ וַתָּבֹ֤א לָהֶם֙ הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ אֵ֥צֶל הַגִּבְעָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לְבִנְיָמִֽן׃

Judges 19:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:563 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.563/