Judges 19:13 · JPS 1917

And he said unto his servant: 'Come and let us draw near to one of these places; and we will lodge in Gibeah, or in Ramah.'

Who acts: master, us, we · What happens: say, come, let, draw, lodge · To what, where: one, Gibeah · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 19:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (master, us, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 servant	case
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 servant	nmod:poss
6	servant	servant	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 Come	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 Come	punct
9	Come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 said	ccomp
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 let	cc
11	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 Come	conj
12	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 draw	nsubj
13	draw	draw	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 let	ccomp
14	near	near	ADV	_	13 draw	advmod
15	to	to	ADP	_	16 one	case
16	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 draw	obl
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 places	case
18	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	19 places	det
19	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 one	nmod
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 lodge	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 lodge	cc
22	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 lodge	nsubj
23	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 lodge	aux
24	lodge	lodge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 Come	conj
25	in	in	ADP	_	26 Gibeah	case
26	Gibeah	Gibeah	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 lodge	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 Ramah	punct
28	or	or	CCONJ	_	30 Ramah	cc
29	in	in	ADP	_	30 Ramah	case
30	Ramah	Ramah	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 Gibeah	conj
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
32	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: suggest
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=suggest

#	verb	tense, mood	who	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	master			unto master's servant	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	come	infinitive					vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	let	infinitive					tree rules
4	draw	infinitive	us	one of this places		near property	vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to one=Destination
5	lodge	future	we		Gibeah or Ramah		vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in gibeah=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לְנַעֲר֔וֹ לְךוְנִקְרְבָ֖ה בְּאַחַ֣ד הַמְּקֹמ֑וֹת וְלַ֥נּוּ בַגִּבְעָ֖ה א֥וֹ בָרָמָֽה׃

Judges 19:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:562 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.562/