Judges 4:9 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: Barak, I, thou, journey, LORD, Deborah · What happens: say, go, take, not be, give over, arise · To what, where: journey, Sisera, hand, Kedesh · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Judges 4:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Barak, I, thou, journey, LORD, Deborah — and what happens in the verse to journey, Sisera, hand, Kedesh, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתֹּ֜אמֶר הָלֹ֧ךְ אֵלֵ֣ךְ עִמָּ֗ךְ אֶ֚פֶס כִּי֩ לֹ֨א תִֽהְיֶ֜ה תִּֽפְאַרְתְּךָ֗ עַל־הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַתָּ֣ה הוֹלֵ֔ךְ כִּ֣י בְֽיַד־אִשָּׁ֔ה יִמְכֹּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־סִֽיסְרָ֑א וַתָּ֧קָם דְּבוֹרָ֛ה וַתֵּ֥לֶךעִם־בָּרָ֖ק קֶֽדְשָׁה׃

And she said: 'I will surely go with thee; notwithstanding the journey that thou takest shall not be for thy honour; for the LORD will give Sisera over into the hand of a woman.' And Deborah arose, and went with Barak to Kedesh.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תֹּ֜אמֶר	cc	and
2	תֹּ֜אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she said
3	הָלֹ֧ךְ	הָלַךְ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	4 אֵלֵ֣ךְ	obl:npmod	certainly (go)
4	אֵלֵ֣ךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 תֹּ֜אמֶר	ccomp	I will go
5	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	6 ָ֗ךְ	case	with
6	ָ֗ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 אֵלֵ֣ךְ	obl	you
7	אֶ֚פֶס	אֶפֶס	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תֹּ֜אמֶר	conj	nevertheless
8	כִּי֩	כִּי	SCONJ	_	7 אֶ֚פֶס	mark	(dm)
9	לֹ֨א	לֹא	ADV	_	15 דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	advmod	not
10	תִֽהְיֶ֜ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	cop	it will be
11	תִּֽפְאַרְתּ	תִּפְאֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	nsubj	honor
12	ְךָ֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 תִּֽפְאַרְתּ	nmod:poss	your
13	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	15 דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	case	on
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	det	the
15	דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 אֵלֵ֣ךְ	parataxis	way
16	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 הוֹלֵ֔ךְ	mark	which
17	אַתָּ֣ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 הוֹלֵ֔ךְ	nsubj	you
18	הוֹלֵ֔ךְ	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	15 דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	acl:relcl	[are] going
19	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	23 יִמְכֹּ֥ר	mark	(dm)
20	בְֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 יַד־	case	in [the]
21	יַד־	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 יִמְכֹּ֥ר	obl	hand
22	אִשָּׁ֔ה	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 יַד־	compound:smixut	of a woman
23	יִמְכֹּ֥ר	מָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 אֵלֵ֣ךְ	advcl	he will sell
24	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	23 יִמְכֹּ֥ר	nsubj	Yahweh
25	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	26 סִֽיסְרָ֑א	case	(et)
26	סִֽיסְרָ֑א	סִיסְרָא	PROPN	_	23 יִמְכֹּ֥ר	obj	Sisera
27	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 תָּ֧קָם	cc	and
28	תָּ֧קָם	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תֹּ֜אמֶר	conj	she rose
29	דְּבוֹרָ֛ה	דְּבוֹרָה	PROPN	_	28 תָּ֧קָם	nsubj	Deborah
30	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 תֵּ֥לֶך	cc	and
31	תֵּ֥לֶך	הלך	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תֹּ֜אמֶר	conj	she went
32	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	33 בָּרָ֖ק	case	with
33	בָּרָ֖ק	בָּרָק	PROPN	_	31 תֵּ֥לֶך	obl	Barak
34	קֶֽדְשׁ	קֶדֶשׁ	PROPN	_	31 תֵּ֥לֶך	obl	to
35	ָה	ה	X	_	34 קֶֽדְשׁ	nmod	Kedesh
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תֹּאמֶר she said	wayyiqtol · qal
אֵלֵךְ I will go	yiqtol · qal
תִֽהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	תִּֽפְאַרְתּ honor
הוֹלֵךְ [are] going	participle active · qal	אַתָּה you
יִמְכֹּר he will sell	yiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	סִֽיסְרָא Sisera
תָּקָם she rose	wayyiqtol · qal	דְּבוֹרָה Deborah
תֵּלֶך she went	wayyiqtol · qal	דְּבוֹרָה Deborah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַרַת מֵיזַל אֵיזִיל עִמָךְ לְחוֹד אֲרֵי לָא תְהֵי תוּשְׁבַּחְתָּךְ עַל אוֹרְחָא דְאַתְּ אָזֵיל אֲרֵי בְּיַד אִתְּתָא יִמְסוֹר יְיָ יַת סִיסְרָא וְקָמַת דְבוֹרָה וַאֲזַלַת עִם בָּרָק לְקֶדֶשׁ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And she said: 'I will surely go with thee; notwithstanding the journey that thou takest shall not be for thy honour; for the LORD will give Sisera over into the hand of a woman.' And Deborah arose, and went with Barak to Kedesh.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:98.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.4.9/