Jeremiah 2:27 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Thou, fathers · What happens: say, be, bring, turn, arise, save · To what, where: stock, father, us, back · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 2:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, fathers — and what happens in the verse to stock, father, us, back, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֹמְרִ֨ים לָעֵ֜ץ אָ֣בִי אַ֗תָּה וְלָאֶ֙בֶן֙ אַ֣תְּ יְלִדְתָּ֔נוּ כִּֽי־פָנ֥וּ אֵלַ֛י עֹ֖רֶף וְלֹ֣א פָנִ֑ים וּבְעֵ֤ת רָֽעָתָם֙ יֹֽאמְר֔וּ ק֖וּמָה וְהוֹשִׁיעֵֽנוּ׃

Who say to a stock: 'Thou art my father', and to a stone: 'Thou hast brought us forth', for they have turned their back unto Me, and not their face; but in the time of their trouble they will say: 'Arise, and save us.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

assert

voice

character

speech

a frame and its quote

negation

yes

the frame alone

decl · assert · none

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אָמְרִין לְצֵלֶם אָעָא אֲבוּנָא אַתְּ וּלְמָה דְמִתְעֲבֵיד מִן אַבָנָא אָמְרִין לֵיהּ אַתְּ בְּרֵיתָנָא אֲרֵי אַחְזָרוּ בְּפוּלְחָנִי קְדַל וְלָא שַׁוִיאוּ דְחַלְתִּי לִקְבֵיל אַפֵיהוֹן וּכְעִידַן דְבִישְׁתָא אַתְיָא עֲלֵיהוֹן כָּפְרִין בְּטַעֲוַתְהוֹן וּמוֹדָן קָדָמַי וְאָמְרִין רַחֵים עֲלָנָא וּפְרוֹקָנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. Who say to a stock: 'Thou art my father', and to a stone: 'Thou hast brought us forth', for they have turned their back unto Me, and not their face; but in the time of their trouble they will say: 'Arise, and save us.'

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.2.27/