Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 20 / 20:6

Jeremiah 20:6 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: thou · What happens: dwell, go, come, die, bury, prophesy · To what, where: house, captivity, Babylon, thou

This is Jeremiah 20:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to house, captivity, Babylon, thou, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַתָּ֣ה פַשְׁח֗וּר וְכֹל֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י בֵיתֶ֔ךָ תֵּלְכ֖וּ בַּשֶּׁ֑בִי וּבָבֶ֣ל תָּב֗וֹא וְשָׁ֤ם תָּמוּת֙ וְשָׁ֣ם תִּקָּבֵ֔ר אַתָּה֙ וְכָל־אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁר־נִבֵּ֥אתָ לָהֶ֖ם בַּשָּֽׁקֶר׃ס

And thou, Pashhur, and all that dwell in thy house shall go into captivity; and thou shalt come to Babylon, and there thou shalt die, and there shalt thou be buried, thou, and all thy friends, to whom thou hast prophesied falsely.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjdislocatedccconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:posscasedetoblccoblconjccadvmodconjccadvmodconjnsubjccconjcompound:smixutnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouפַשְׁחוּרPROPNO PashhurוְCCONJandכֹלNOUNallיֹשְׁבֵיVERB[those who] dwellבֵיתNOUNyour houseֶךָPRONyourתֵּלְכוּVERByou will goבַּADPinהDET(the)שֶּׁבִיNOUNcaptivityוּCCONJandבָבֶלPROPNBabylonתָּבוֹאVERByou will goוְCCONJandשָׁםADVthereתָּמוּתVERByou will dieוְCCONJandשָׁםADVthereתִּקָּבֵרVERByou will be buriedאַתָּהPRONyouוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallאֹהֲבֶיVERBfriendsךָPRONyourאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhomנִבֵּאתָVERByou prophesiedלADPtoָהֶםPRONthemבַּADPwithהDET(the)שָּֽׁקֶרNOUNfalsehood׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_9 תֵּלְכ֖וּccand
2אַתָּ֣האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 תֵּלְכ֖וּnsubjyou
3פַשְׁח֗וּרפַּשְׁחוּרPROPN_9 תֵּלְכ֖וּdislocatedO Pashhur
4וְוְCCONJ_5 כֹל֙ccand
5כֹל֙כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אַתָּ֣הconjall
6יֹשְׁבֵ֣ייָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur5 כֹל֙compound:smixut[those who] dwell
7בֵיתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 יֹשְׁבֵ֣יcompound:smixutyour house
8ֶ֔ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 בֵיתnmod:possyour
9תֵּלְכ֖וּהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou will go
10בַּבְּADP_12 שֶּׁ֑בִיcasein
11ההַDETPronType=Art12 שֶּׁ֑בִיdet(the)
12שֶּׁ֑בִישְׁבִיNOUNNumber=Sing9 תֵּלְכ֖וּoblcaptivity
13וּוְCCONJ_15 תָּב֗וֹאccand
14בָבֶ֣לבָּבֶלPROPN_15 תָּב֗וֹאoblBabylon
15תָּב֗וֹאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=29 תֵּלְכ֖וּconjyou will go
16וְוְCCONJ_18 תָּמוּת֙ccand
17שָׁ֤םשָׁםADV_18 תָּמוּת֙advmodthere
18תָּמוּת֙מוּתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=29 תֵּלְכ֖וּconjyou will die
19וְוְCCONJ_21 תִּקָּבֵ֔רccand
20שָׁ֣םשָׁםADV_21 תִּקָּבֵ֔רadvmodthere
21תִּקָּבֵ֔רקָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=29 תֵּלְכ֖וּconjyou will be buried
22אַתָּה֙אַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs21 תִּקָּבֵ֔רnsubjyou
23וְוְCCONJ_24 כָל־ccand
24כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 אַתָּה֙conjall
25אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔יאָהֵבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur24 כָל־compound:smixutfriends
26ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔יnmod:possyour
27אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_28 נִבֵּ֥אתָmarkwhom
28נִבֵּ֥אתָנָבָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=224 כָל־acl:relclyou prophesied
29ללְADP_30 ָהֶ֖םcaseto
30ָהֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 נִבֵּ֥אתָoblthem
31בַּבְּADP_33 שָּֽׁקֶרcasewith
32ההַDETPronType=Art33 שָּֽׁקֶרdet(the)
33שָּֽׁקֶרשֶׁקֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 נִבֵּ֥אתָoblfalsehood
34׃׃PUNCT_33 שָּֽׁקֶרpunct
35ססPUNCT_33 שָּֽׁקֶרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּלְכוּ you will goyiqtol · qalאַתָּה you + יֹשְׁבֵי [those who] dwell
תָּבוֹא you will goyiqtol · qalפַשְׁחוּר O Pashhur
תָּמוּת you will dieyiqtol · qalפַשְׁחוּר O Pashhur
תִּקָּבֵר you will be buriedyiqtol · niphalאַתָּה you + אֹהֲבֶי friends
נִבֵּאתָ you prophesiedqatal · niphalפַשְׁחוּר O Pashhur

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתְּ פַּשְׁחוּר וְכָל יַתְבֵי בֵיתָךְ תְּהָכוּן בְּשִׁבְיָא וּלְבָבֶל תִתּוֹבַל וְתַמָן תְּמוּת וְתַמָן תִּתְקְבֵר אַתְּ וְכָל רְחִימַיִךְ דְאִתְנַבֵּיתָא לְהוֹן בְּשִׁקְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And thou, Pashhur, and all that dwell in thy house shall go into captivity; and thou shalt come to Babylon, and there thou shalt die, and there shalt thou be buried, thou, and all thy friends, to whom thou hast prophesied falsely.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:480.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.20.6/