Jeremiah 22:2 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: you, king, people · What happens: say, hear, sit, enter, word · To what, where: word, throne, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 22:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, king, people — and what happens in the verse to word, throne, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ שְׁמַ֣ע דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה הַיֹּשֵׁ֖ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א דָוִ֑ד אַתָּ֤ה וַעֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙ וְעַמְּךָ֔ הַבָּאִ֖ים בַּשְּׁעָרִ֥ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃ס

and say: Hear the word of the LORD, O king of Judah, that sittest upon the throne of David, thou, and thy servants, and thy people that enter in by these gates.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	cc	and
2	אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will say
3	שְׁמַ֣ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	ccomp	hear
4	דְּבַר־	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שְׁמַ֣ע	obj	the word
5	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 דְּבַר־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
6	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שְׁמַ֣ע	parataxis	O king
7	יְהוּדָ֔ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	6 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Judah
8	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	9 יֹּשֵׁ֖ב	mark	[who]
9	יֹּשֵׁ֖ב	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	6 מֶ֣לֶךְ	appos	sits
10	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	11 כִּסֵּ֣א	case	on
11	כִּסֵּ֣א	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יֹּשֵׁ֖ב	obl	the throne
12	דָוִ֑ד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	11 כִּסֵּ֣א	compound:smixut	of David
13	אַתָּ֤ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 מֶ֣לֶךְ	nmod:poss	you
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 עֲבָדֶ֙י	cc	and
15	עֲבָדֶ֙י	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 מֶ֣לֶךְ	conj	servants
16	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 עֲבָדֶ֙י	nmod:poss	your
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 עַמּ	cc	and
18	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מֶ֣לֶךְ	conj	people
19	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 עַמּ	nmod:poss	your
20	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	21 בָּאִ֖ים	mark	[who]
21	בָּאִ֖ים	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	18 עַמּ	appos	come
22	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	24 שְּׁעָרִ֥ים	case	in
23	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 שְּׁעָרִ֥ים	det	the
24	שְּׁעָרִ֥ים	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 בָּאִ֖ים	obl	gates
25	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 אֵֽלֶּה	det	(the)
26	אֵֽלֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	24 שְּׁעָרִ֥ים	det	these
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 אֵֽלֶּה	punct
28	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	26 אֵֽלֶּה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָֽמַרְתָּ you will say	weqatal · qal
שְׁמַע hear	imperative · qal	מֶלֶךְ O king + עֲבָדֶי servants + עַמּ people	דְּבַר־ the word
יֹּשֵׁב sits	participle active · qal	מֶלֶךְ O king
בָּאִים come	participle active · qal	עַמּ people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתֵימַר קַבֵּיל פִּתְגָמָא דַייָ מְלַךְ שִׁבְטָא דְבֵית יְהוּדָה דְיָתֵיב עַל כּוּרְסֵי דָוִד אַתְּ וְעַבְדָךְ וְעַמָךְ דְעָלִין בְּתַרְעַיָא הָאִלֵין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and say: Hear the word of the LORD, O king of Judah, that sittest upon the throne of David, thou, and thy servants, and thy people that enter in by these gates.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:508.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.22.2/