Jeremiah 26:9 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: thou, house, city · What happens: prophesy, say, be, gather, name · To what, where: name, people, house, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 26:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, house, city — and what happens in the verse to name, people, house, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מַדּוּעַ֩ נִבֵּ֨יתָ בְשֵׁם־יְהוָ֜ה לֵאמֹ֗ר כְּשִׁלוֹ֙ יִֽהְיֶה֙ הַבַּ֣יִת הַזֶּ֔ה וְהָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֛את תֶּחֱרַ֖ב מֵאֵ֣ין יוֹשֵׁ֑ב וַיִּקָּהֵ֧ל כָּל־הָעָ֛ם אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃

Why hast thou prophesied in the name of the LORD, saying: This house shall be like Shiloh, and this city shall be desolate, without an inhabitant?' And all the people were gathered against Jeremiah in the house of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מַדּוּעַ֩	מַדּוּעַ	ADV	_	2 נִבֵּ֨יתָ	advmod	why?
2	נִבֵּ֨יתָ	נָבָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	have you prophesied
3	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 שֵׁם־	case	in
4	שֵׁם־	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נִבֵּ֨יתָ	obl	the name
5	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 שֵׁם־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
6	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	9 שִׁלוֹ֙	mark	(cmp)
7	אמֹ֗ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	6 לֵ	fixed
8	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	9 שִׁלוֹ֙	case	like
9	שִׁלוֹ֙	שִׁלוֹ	PROPN	_	2 נִבֵּ֨יתָ	advcl	Shiloh
10	יִֽהְיֶה֙	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 שִׁלוֹ֙	cop	it will be
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 בַּ֣יִת	det	the
12	בַּ֣יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 שִׁלוֹ֙	nsubj	house
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 זֶּ֔ה	det	(the)
14	זֶּ֔ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	12 בַּ֣יִת	det	this
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 תֶּחֱרַ֖ב	cc	and
16	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 עִ֥יר	det	the
17	עִ֥יר	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 תֶּחֱרַ֖ב	nsubj	city
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 זֹּ֛את	det	(the)
19	זֹּ֛את	זֹאת	DET	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	17 עִ֥יר	det	this
20	תֶּחֱרַ֖ב	חָרֵב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 שִׁלוֹ֙	conj	it will be desolate
21	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	22 אֵ֣ין	case	from
22	אֵ֣ין	אַיִן	ADV	_	20 תֶּחֱרַ֖ב	obl	not
23	יוֹשֵׁ֑ב	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	22 אֵ֣ין	nsubj	an inhabitant
24	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 יִּקָּהֵ֧ל	cc	and
25	יִּקָּהֵ֧ל	קָהַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 נִבֵּ֨יתָ	conj	it assembled
26	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 יִּקָּהֵ֧ל	nsubj	all
27	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 עָ֛ם	det	the
28	עָ֛ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 כָּל־	compound:smixut	people
29	אֶֽל־	אֶל	ADP	_	30 יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ	case	to
30	יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ	יִרְמְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	25 יִּקָּהֵ֧ל	obl	Jeremiah
31	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	32 בֵ֥ית	case	in
32	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 יִּקָּהֵ֧ל	obl	the house
33	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	32 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	33 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
נִבֵּיתָ have you prophesied	qatal · niphal
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal
יִֽהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	בַּיִת house
not תֶּחֱרַב it will be desolate	yiqtol · qal	עִיר city
יִּקָּהֵל it assembled	wayyiqtol · niphal	עָם people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מַדֵין אִתְנַבֵּיתָא בִּשְׁמָא דַייָ לְמֵימָר כְּשִׁלוֹ יְהֵי בֵיתָא הָדֵין וְקַרְתָּא הָדָא תֶּחֱרוֹב מִבְּלִי יָתֵיב וְאִתְכְּנֵישׁ כָּל עַמָא עַל יִרְמְיָה בְּבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַיָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Why hast thou prophesied in the name of the LORD, saying: This house shall be like Shiloh, and this city shall be desolate, without an inhabitant?' And all the people were gathered against Jeremiah in the house of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:633.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.26.9/