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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 27 / 27:22

Jeremiah 27:22 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: vessels, I, LORD · What happens: carry, be, remember, say, bring up, restore · To what, where: vessels, Babylon, day, place · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 27:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — vessels, I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to vessels, Babylon, day, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בָּבֶ֥לָה יוּבָ֖אוּ וְשָׁ֣מָּה יִֽהְי֑וּ עַ֠ד י֣וֹם פָּקְדִ֤י אֹתָם֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְהַֽעֲלִיתִים֙ וַהֲשִׁ֣יבֹתִ֔ים אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃פ

They shall be carried to Babylon, and there shall they be, until the day that I remember them, saith the LORD, and bring them up, and restore them to this place.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

oblnmodccadvmodnmodcopcaseconjaclnsubjcaseobjparataxiscompound:smixutccconjobjccconjobjcasedetobldetdetpunctpunctrootבָּבֶלPROPNtoָהXBabylonיוּבָאוּVERBthey will be takenוְCCONJandשָׁמּADVthereָהX(to)יִֽהְיוּAUXthey will remainעַדADPuntilיוֹםNOUNthe dayפָּקְדVERBIִיPRONgive attention toאֹתADPָםPRONthemנְאֻם־NOUNthe utteranceיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehוְCCONJandהַֽעֲלִיתִיVERBIםPRONwill bring them upוַCCONJandהֲשִׁיבֹתִיVERBIםPRONwill bring them backאֶל־ADPtoהַDETtheמָּקוֹםNOUNplaceהַDET(the)זֶּֽהDETthis׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בָּבֶ֥לבָּבֶלPROPN_3 יוּבָ֖אוּoblto
2ָההX_1 בָּבֶ֥לnmodBabylon
3יוּבָ֖אוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will be taken
4וְוְCCONJ_9 י֣וֹםccand
5שָׁ֣מּשָׁםADV_9 י֣וֹםadvmodthere
6ָההX_5 שָׁ֣מּnmod(to)
7יִֽהְי֑וּהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=39 י֣וֹםcopthey will remain
8עַ֠דעַדADP_9 י֣וֹםcaseuntil
9י֣וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יוּבָ֖אוּconjthe day
10פָּקְדפָּקַדVERBHebBinyan=QAL9 י֣וֹםaclI
11ִ֤יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 פָּקְדnsubjgive attention to
12אֹתאֵתADP_13 ָם֙case
13ָם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 פָּקְדobjthem
14נְאֻם־נְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יוּבָ֖אוּparataxisthe utterance
15יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_14 נְאֻם־compound:smixutof Yahweh
16וְוְCCONJ_17 הַֽעֲלִיתִיccand
17הַֽעֲלִיתִיעָלָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=13 יוּבָ֖אוּconjI
18ם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 הַֽעֲלִיתִיobjwill bring them up
19וַוְCCONJ_20 הֲשִׁ֣יבֹתִ֔יccand
20הֲשִׁ֣יבֹתִ֔ישׁוּבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=13 יוּבָ֖אוּconjI
21םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 הֲשִׁ֣יבֹתִ֔יobjwill bring them back
22אֶל־אֶלADP_24 מָּק֖וֹםcaseto
23הַהַDETPronType=Art24 מָּק֖וֹםdetthe
24מָּק֖וֹםמָקוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 הֲשִׁ֣יבֹתִ֔יoblplace
25הַהַDETPronType=Art26 זֶּֽהdet(the)
26זֶּֽהזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem24 מָּק֖וֹםdetthis
27׃׃PUNCT_26 זֶּֽהpunct
28פפPUNCT_26 זֶּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
speech with no frame
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יוּבָאוּ they will be takenyiqtol · hophal
יִֽהְיוּ they will remainyiqtol · qal
פָּקְד Iinfinitive construct · qalִי give attention toָם them
הַֽעֲלִיתִי Iweqatal · hiphilם will bring them upיְהוָה of Yahweh
הֲשִׁיבֹתִי Iweqatal · hiphilם will bring them backיְהוָה of Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לְבָבֶל יְתּוּבְלוּן וְתַמָן יְהוֹן עַד יוֹמָא דְיֵעוּל דָכָרָנְהוֹן קֳדָמַי אֲמַר יְיָ וַאֲסִיקוּנוּן וַאֲתִיבִינוּן לְאַתְרָא הָדֵין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. They shall be carried to Babylon, and there shall they be, until the day that I remember them, saith the LORD, and bring them up, and restore them to this place.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:670.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.27.22/