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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 27 / 27:5

Jeremiah 27:5 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, beast, it · What happens: make, be, give, seem · To what, where: earth, arm

This is Jeremiah 27:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, beast, it — and what happens in the verse to earth, arm, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אָנֹכִ֞י עָשִׂ֣יתִי אֶת־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֶת־הָאָדָ֤ם וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָה֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ בְּכֹחִי֙ הַגָּד֔וֹל וּבִזְרוֹעִ֖י הַנְּטוּיָ֑ה וּנְתַתִּ֕יהָ לַאֲשֶׁ֖ר יָשַׁ֥ר בְּעֵינָֽי׃

I have made the earth, the man and the beast that are upon the face of the earth, by My great power and by My outstretched arm; and I give it unto whom it seemeth right unto Me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjcasedetobjcasedetconjcccasedetconjmarkcaseacl:relcldetcompound:smixutcaseoblnmod:possdetamodcccaseconjnmod:possdetapposccconjobjoblmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootאָנֹכִיPRONIעָשִׂיתִיVERBI madeאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETtheאָרֶץNOUNearthאֶת־ADP(et)הָDET(the)אָדָםNOUNhumankindוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheבְּהֵמָהNOUNanimal[s]אֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichעַל־ADP[are] onפְּנֵיNOUNthe surfaceהָDETofאָרֶץNOUNthe earthבְּADPbyכֹחNOUNpowerִיPRONmyהַDET(the)גָּדוֹלADJgreatוּCCONJandבִADPbyזְרוֹעNOUNarmִיPRONmyהַDET(the)נְּטוּיָהVERBoutstretchedוּCCONJandנְתַתִּיVERBIהָPRONgive itלַADPto [those]אֲשֶׁרSCONJwhomיָשַׁרVERBit is pleasingבְּADPinעֵינNOUNeyesָֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אָנֹכִ֞יאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 עָשִׂ֣יתִיnsubjI
2עָשִׂ֣יתִיעָשָׂהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI made
3אֶת־אֵתADP_5 אָ֗רֶץcase(et)
4הָהַDETPronType=Art5 אָ֗רֶץdetthe
5אָ֗רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing2 עָשִׂ֣יתִיobjearth
6אֶת־אֵתADP_8 אָדָ֤םcase(et)
7הָהַDETPronType=Art8 אָדָ֤םdet(the)
8אָדָ֤םאָדָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 אָ֗רֶץconjhumankind
9וְוְCCONJ_12 בְּהֵמָה֙ccand
10אֶת־אֵתADP_12 בְּהֵמָה֙case(et)
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 בְּהֵמָה֙detthe
12בְּהֵמָה֙בְּהֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing8 אָדָ֤םconjanimal[s]
13אֲשֶׁר֙אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_15 פְּנֵ֣יmarkwhich
14עַל־עַלADP_15 פְּנֵ֣יcase[are] on
15פְּנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur8 אָדָ֤םacl:relclthe surface
16הָהַDETPronType=Art17 אָ֔רֶץdetof
17אָ֔רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing15 פְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe earth
18בְּבְּADP_19 כֹחcaseby
19כֹחכֹּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 עָשִׂ֣יתִיoblpower
20ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 כֹחnmod:possmy
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 גָּד֔וֹלdet(the)
22גָּד֔וֹלגָּדוֹלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing19 כֹחamodgreat
23וּוְCCONJ_25 זְרוֹעccand
24בִבְּADP_25 זְרוֹעcaseby
25זְרוֹעזְרוֹעַNOUNNumber=Sing19 כֹחconjarm
26ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 זְרוֹעnmod:possmy
27הַהַDETPronType=Art28 נְּטוּיָ֑הdet(the)
28נְּטוּיָ֑הנָטָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing25 זְרוֹעapposoutstretched
29וּוְCCONJ_30 נְתַתִּ֕יccand
30נְתַתִּ֕ינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 עָשִׂ֣יתִיconjI
31הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 נְתַתִּ֕יobjgive it
32לַלְADP_30 נְתַתִּ֕יoblto [those]
33אֲשֶׁ֖ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_34 יָשַׁ֥רmarkwhom
34יָשַׁ֥ריָשַׁרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=332 לַacl:relclit is pleasing
35בְּבְּADP_36 עֵינcasein
36עֵינעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual34 יָשַׁ֥רobleyes
37ָֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 עֵינnmod:possmy
38׃׃PUNCT_37 ָֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עָשִׂיתִי I madeqatal · qalאָנֹכִי Iאָרֶץ earth + אָדָם humankind + בְּהֵמָה animal[s]
נְּטוּיָה outstretchedparticiple passive · qalזְרוֹע arm
נְתַתִּי Iweqatal · qalהָ give it
יָשַׁר it is pleasingqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲנָא בְמֵימְרֵי עֲבָדֵית יַת אַרְעָא יַת אֱנָשָׁא וְיַת בְּעִירָא דְעַל אַפֵּי אַרְעָא בְּחֵילִי רַבָּא וּבְאֶדְרְעִי מְרַמְמָא וִיהַבְתָּהּ לִדְכָשַׁר קֳדָמַי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I have made the earth, the man and the beast that are upon the face of the earth, by My great power and by My outstretched arm; and I give it unto whom it seemeth right unto Me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:653.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.27.5/