Jeremiah 27:6 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, beasts · What happens: give, serve · To what, where: lands, hand, Babylon, beast

This is Jeremiah 27:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, beasts — and what happens in the verse to lands, hand, Babylon, beast, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֗ה אָֽנֹכִי֙ נָתַ֙תִּי֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָאֲרָצ֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה בְּיַ֛ד נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל עַבְדִּ֑י וְגַם֙ אֶת־חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה נָתַ֥תִּי ל֖וֹ לְעָבְדֽוֹ׃

And now have I given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, My servant; and the beasts of the field also have I given him to serve him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עַתָּ֗ה	cc	and
2	עַתָּ֗ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	root	root	now
3	אָֽנֹכִי֙	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 נָתַ֙תִּי֙	nsubj	I
4	נָתַ֙תִּי֙	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 עַתָּ֗ה	parataxis	I give
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 כָּל־	case	(et)
6	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 נָתַ֙תִּי֙	obj	all
7	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 אֲרָצ֣וֹת	det	the
8	אֲרָצ֣וֹת	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 כָּל־	compound:smixut	lands
9	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 אֵ֔לֶּה	det	(the)
10	אֵ֔לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	8 אֲרָצ֣וֹת	det	these
11	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 יַ֛ד	case	in
12	יַ֛ד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 נָתַ֙תִּי֙	obl	the hand
13	נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר	נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר	PROPN	_	12 יַ֛ד	compound:smixut	of Nebuchadnezzar
14	מֶֽלֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר	appos	the king
15	בָּבֶ֖ל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	14 מֶֽלֶךְ־	compound:smixut	of Babylon
16	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר	appos	servant
17	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 עַבְדּ	nmod:poss	my
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 נָתַ֥תִּי	cc	and
19	גַם֙	גַּם	ADV	_	24 נָתַ֥תִּי	advmod	also
20	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 חַיַּ֣ת	case	(et)
21	חַיַּ֣ת	חַיָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	24 נָתַ֥תִּי	obj	the animal[s]
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 שָּׂדֶ֔ה	det	of
23	שָּׂדֶ֔ה	שָׂדֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 חַיַּ֣ת	compound:smixut	the field
24	נָתַ֥תִּי	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 עַתָּ֗ה	conj	I give
25	ל	לְ	ADP	_	26 ֖וֹ	case	to
26	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 נָתַ֥תִּי	obl	him
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	28 עָבְד	case	to
28	עָבְד	עָבַד	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	24 נָתַ֥תִּי	xcomp	serve
29	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 עָבְד	obj	him
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נָתַתִּי I give	qatal · qal	אָֽנֹכִי I	אֲרָצוֹת lands
נָתַתִּי I give	qatal · qal		חַיַּת the animal[s]
עָבְד serve	infinitive construct · qal	חַיַּת the animal[s]	ֽוֹ him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּכְעַן אֲנָא יְהָבֵית יַת כָּל מְדִינְתָא הָאִלֵין בְּיַד נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַר מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל עַבְדִי וְאַף יַת חַיַת בָּרָא יְהָבִית לֵיהּ לְמִפְלְחֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And now have I given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, My servant; and the beasts of the field also have I given him to serve him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:654.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.27.6/