Jeremiah 28:12 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: word, Hananiah · What happens: come, break, say, word · To what, where: bar, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 28:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — word, Hananiah — and what happens in the verse to bar, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֑ה אַ֠חֲרֵי שְׁב֞וֹר חֲנַנְיָ֤ה הַנָּבִיא֙ אֶת־הַמּוֹטָ֔ה מֵעַ֗ל צַוַּ֛אר יִרְמְיָ֥ה הַנָּבִ֖יא לֵאמֹֽר׃

Then the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah, after that Hananiah the prophet had broken the bar from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִ֥י	cc	and
2	יְהִ֥י	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it came
3	דְבַר־	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יְהִ֥י	nsubj	the word
4	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	3 דְבַר־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
5	אֶֽל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 יִרְמְיָ֑ה	case	to
6	יִרְמְיָ֑ה	יִרְמְיָה	PROPN	_	2 יְהִ֥י	obl	Jeremiah
7	אַ֠חֲרֵי	אַחַר	ADP	_	8 שְׁב֞וֹר	case	after
8	שְׁב֞וֹר	שָׁבַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 יְהִ֥י	advcl	broke
9	חֲנַנְיָ֤ה	חֲנַנְיָה	PROPN	_	8 שְׁב֞וֹר	nsubj	Hananiah
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 נָּבִיא֙	det	the
11	נָּבִיא֙	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 חֲנַנְיָ֤ה	appos	prophet
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 מּוֹטָ֔ה	case	(et)
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 מּוֹטָ֔ה	det	the
14	מּוֹטָ֔ה	מוֹטָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 שְׁב֞וֹר	obj	yoke-bar
15	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	17 צַוַּ֛אר	case	from
16	עַ֗ל	עַל	ADP	_	17 צַוַּ֛אר	case	on
17	צַוַּ֛אר	צַוָּאר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 שְׁב֞וֹר	obl	the neck
18	יִרְמְיָ֥ה	יִרְמְיָה	PROPN	_	17 צַוַּ֛אר	compound:smixut	of Jeremiah
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 נָּבִ֖יא	det	the
20	נָּבִ֖יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יִרְמְיָ֥ה	appos	prophet
21	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	2 יְהִ֥י	ccomp	(cmp)
22	אמֹֽר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	21 לֵ	fixed
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 לֵ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: a frame; the quote follows
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יְהִי it came	wayyiqtol · qal	דְבַר־ the word
שְׁבוֹר broke	infinitive construct · qal	חֲנַנְיָה Hananiah	מּוֹטָה yoke-bar
אמֹֽר	infinitive construct · qal	דְבַר־ the word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה פִּתְגַם נְבוּאָה מִן קֳדָם יְיָ עִם יִרְמְיָה בָּתַר דְתָבַר חֲנַנְיָה נְבִיָא שִׁקְרָא יַת נִירָא מֵעַל צַוַר יִרְמְיָה נְבִיָא לְמֵימָר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah, after that Hananiah the prophet had broken the bar from off the neck of the prophet Jeremiah, saying:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:682.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.28.12/