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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 28 / 28:15

Jeremiah 28:15 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: prophet, LORD, thou, people · What happens: say, hear, not send, make, trust · To what, where: thee, people, lie · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 28:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — prophet, LORD, thou, people — and what happens in the verse to thee, people, lie, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יִרְמְיָ֧ה הַנָּבִ֛יא אֶל־חֲנַנְיָ֥ה הַנָּבִ֖יא שְׁמַֽע־נָ֣א חֲנַנְיָ֑ה לֹֽא־שְׁלָחֲךָ֣ יְהוָ֔ה וְאַתָּ֗ה הִבְטַ֛חְתָּ אֶת־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה עַל־שָֽׁקֶר׃

Then said the prophet Jeremiah unto Hananiah the prophet: 'Hear now, Hananiah; the LORD hath not sent thee; but thou makest this people to trust in a lie.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjdetapposcaseobldetapposccompdiscourseparataxisadvmodparataxisobjnsubjccnsubjconjcasedetobjdetdetcaseoblpunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidיִרְמְיָהPROPNJeremiahהַDETtheנָּבִיאNOUNprophetאֶל־ADPtoחֲנַנְיָהPROPNHananiahהַDETtheנָּבִיאNOUNprophetשְׁמַֽע־VERBlistenנָאINTJpleaseחֲנַנְיָהPROPNO Hananiahלֹֽא־ADVnotשְׁלָחVERBheֲךָPRONsent youיְהוָהPROPNYahwehוְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouהִבְטַחְתָּVERByou have made relyאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETtheעָםNOUNpeopleהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisעַל־ADPonשָֽׁקֶרNOUNfalsehood׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּ֨אמֶרccand
2יֹּ֨אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe said
3יִרְמְיָ֧היִרְמְיָהPROPN_2 יֹּ֨אמֶרnsubjJeremiah
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 נָּבִ֛יאdetthe
5נָּבִ֛יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יִרְמְיָ֧הapposprophet
6אֶל־אֶלADP_7 חֲנַנְיָ֥הcaseto
7חֲנַנְיָ֥החֲנַנְיָהPROPN_2 יֹּ֨אמֶרoblHananiah
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 נָּבִ֖יאdetthe
9נָּבִ֖יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 חֲנַנְיָ֥הapposprophet
10שְׁמַֽע־שָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 יֹּ֨אמֶרccomplisten
11נָ֣אנָאINTJ_10 שְׁמַֽע־discourseplease
12חֲנַנְיָ֑החֲנַנְיָהPROPN_10 שְׁמַֽע־parataxisO Hananiah
13לֹֽא־לֹאADV_14 שְׁלָחadvmodnot
14שְׁלָחשָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=310 שְׁמַֽע־parataxishe
15ֲךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs14 שְׁלָחobjsent you
16יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_14 שְׁלָחnsubjYahweh
17וְוְCCONJ_19 הִבְטַ֛חְתָּccand
18אַתָּ֗האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 הִבְטַ֛חְתָּnsubjyou
19הִבְטַ֛חְתָּבָּטַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=210 שְׁמַֽע־conjyou have made rely
20אֶת־אֵתADP_22 עָ֥םcase(et)
21הָהַDETPronType=Art22 עָ֥םdetthe
22עָ֥םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 הִבְטַ֛חְתָּobjpeople
23הַהַDETPronType=Art24 זֶּ֖הdet(the)
24זֶּ֖הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem22 עָ֥םdetthis
25עַל־עַלADP_26 שָֽׁקֶרcaseon
26שָֽׁקֶרשֶׁקֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 הִבְטַ֛חְתָּoblfalsehood
27׃׃PUNCT_26 שָֽׁקֶרpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
hedged
yes (נָא)
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalיִרְמְיָה Jeremiah
שְׁמַֽע־ listenimperative · qalחֲנַנְיָה O Hananiah
not שְׁלָח heqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahwehֲךָ sent you
הִבְטַחְתָּ you have made relyqatal · hiphilעָם peopleאַתָּה you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר יִרְמְיָה נְבִיָא לַחֲנַנְיָה נְבִיָא שִׁקְרָא שְׁמַע כְּעַן חֲנַנְיָה לָא שַׁלְחָךְ יְיָ וְאַתְּ אַרְחֵיצְתָּא יַת עַמָא הָדֵין עַל שִׁקְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then said the prophet Jeremiah unto Hananiah the prophet: 'Hear now, Hananiah; the LORD hath not sent thee; but thou makest this people to trust in a lie.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:685.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.28.15/