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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 29 / 29:2

Jeremiah 29:2 יִרְמְיָהוּ

What happens: depart · To what, where: Jeconiah, Jerusalem

This is Jeremiah 29:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to Jeconiah, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַחֲרֵ֣י צֵ֣את יְכָנְיָֽה־הַ֠מֶּלֶךְ וְהַגְּבִירָ֨ה וְהַסָּרִיסִ֜ים שָׂרֵ֨י יְהוּדָ֧ה וִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם וְהֶחָרָ֥שׁ וְהַמַּסְגֵּ֖ר מִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

after that Jeconiah the king, and the queen-mother, and the officers, and the princes of Judah and Jerusalem, and the craftsmen, and the smiths, were departed from Jerusalem;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casensubjdetapposccdetconjccdetconjconjcompound:smixutccconjccdetconjccdetconjcaseoblpunctrootאַחֲרֵיADPafterצֵאתVERBwent outיְכָנְיָֽה־PROPNJeconiahהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingוְCCONJandהַDETtheגְּבִירָהNOUNqueen-motherוְCCONJandהַDETtheסָּרִיסִיםNOUNcourt-officialsשָׂרֵיNOUNthe officialsיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahוִCCONJandירוּשָׁלִַםPROPNJerusalemוְCCONJandהֶDETtheחָרָשׁNOUNcraftsmanוְCCONJandהַDETtheמַּסְגֵּרNOUNsmithמִADPfromירוּשָׁלִָֽםPROPNJerusalem׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אַחֲרֵ֣יאַחַרADP_2 צֵ֣אתcaseafter
2צֵ֣אתיָצָאVERBHebBinyan=QALrootrootwent out
3יְכָנְיָֽה־יְכָנְיָהPROPN_2 צֵ֣אתnsubjJeconiah
4הַ֠הַDETPronType=Art5 מֶּלֶךְdetthe
5מֶּלֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יְכָנְיָֽה־apposking
6וְוְCCONJ_8 גְּבִירָ֨הccand
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 גְּבִירָ֨הdetthe
8גְּבִירָ֨הגְּבִירָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 יְכָנְיָֽה־conjqueen-mother
9וְוְCCONJ_11 סָּרִיסִ֜יםccand
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 סָּרִיסִ֜יםdetthe
11סָּרִיסִ֜יםסָרִיסNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 יְכָנְיָֽה־conjcourt-officials
12שָׂרֵ֨ישַׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 יְכָנְיָֽה־conjthe officials
13יְהוּדָ֧היְהוּדָהPROPN_12 שָׂרֵ֨יcompound:smixutof Judah
14וִוְCCONJ_15 ירוּשָׁלִַ֛םccand
15ירוּשָׁלִַ֛םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_13 יְהוּדָ֧הconjJerusalem
16וְוְCCONJ_18 חָרָ֥שׁccand
17הֶהַDETPronType=Art18 חָרָ֥שׁdetthe
18חָרָ֥שׁחָרָשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יְכָנְיָֽה־conjcraftsman
19וְוְCCONJ_21 מַּסְגֵּ֖רccand
20הַהַDETPronType=Art21 מַּסְגֵּ֖רdetthe
21מַּסְגֵּ֖רמַסְגֵּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יְכָנְיָֽה־conjsmith
22מִמִןADP_23 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםcasefrom
23ירוּשָׁלִָֽםיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_2 צֵ֣אתoblJerusalem
24׃׃PUNCT_23 ירוּשָׁלִָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
צֵאת went outinfinitive construct · qalיְכָנְיָֽה־ Jeconiah + גְּבִירָה queen-mother + סָּרִיסִים court-officials + שָׂרֵי the officials + חָרָשׁ craftsman + מַּסְגֵּר smith

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בָּתַר דִגְלָא יְכָנְיָה מַלְכָּא וּמַלְכְּוָתָא וְרַבְרְבַיָא רַבְרְבֵי יְהוּדָה וִירוּשְׁלֵם וְאוּמְנַיָא וְתַרְעַיָא מִירוּשְׁלֵם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. after that Jeconiah the king, and the queen-mother, and the officers, and the princes of Judah and Jerusalem, and the craftsmen, and the smiths, were departed from Jerusalem;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:689.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.29.2/