Jeremiah 29:20 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye, I · What happens: hear, send away, word · To what, where: word, Babylon, Jerusalem, LORD

This is Jeremiah 29:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I — and what happens in the verse to word, Babylon, Jerusalem, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַתֶּ֖ם שִׁמְע֣וּ דְבַר־יְהוָ֑ה כָּל־הַ֨גּוֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־שִׁלַּ֥חְתִּי מִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם בָּבֶֽלָה׃ס

Hear ye therefore the word of the LORD, all ye of the captivity, whom I have sent away from Jerusalem to Babylon:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 שִׁמְע֣וּ	cc	and
2	אַתֶּ֖ם	אַתֶּם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 שִׁמְע֣וּ	nsubj	you
3	שִׁמְע֣וּ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	hear
4	דְבַר־	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שִׁמְע֣וּ	obj	the word
5	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 דְבַר־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
6	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שִׁמְע֣וּ	parataxis	O all
7	הַ֨	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 גּוֹלָ֔ה	det	the
8	גּוֹלָ֔ה	גּוֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 כָּל־	compound:smixut	exile[s]
9	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 שִׁלַּ֥חְתִּי	mark	whom
10	שִׁלַּ֥חְתִּי	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	6 כָּל־	acl:relcl	I sent
11	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם	case	from
12	ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	10 שִׁלַּ֥חְתִּי	obl	Jerusalem
13	בָּבֶֽל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	12 ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם	conj	to
14	ָה	ה	X	_	13 בָּבֶֽל	nmod	Babylon
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 ָה	punct
16	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	14 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁמְעוּ hear	imperative · qal	אַתֶּם you	דְבַר־ the word
שִׁלַּחְתִּי I sent	qatal · piel	יְהוָה of Yahweh	גּוֹלָה exile[s]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתּוּן קַבִּילוּ פִּתְגָמָא דַייָ כָּל גַלְוָתָא דְאַגְלֵיתִי מִירוּשְׁלֵם לְבָבֶל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hear ye therefore the word of the LORD, all ye of the captivity, whom I have sent away from Jerusalem to Babylon:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:707.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.29.20/