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Jeremiah 29:5 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye · What happens: build, dwell, plant, eat · To what, where: houses, gardens, fruit

This is Jeremiah 29:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to houses, gardens, fruit, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בְּנ֥וּ בָתִּ֖ים וְשֵׁ֑בוּ וְנִטְע֣וּ גַנּ֔וֹת וְאִכְל֖וּ אֶת־פִּרְיָֽן׃

Build ye houses, and dwell in them, and plant gardens, and eat the fruit of them;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objccconjccconjobjccconjcaseobjnmod:posspunctrootבְּנוּVERBbuildבָתִּיםNOUNhousesוְCCONJandשֵׁבוּVERBdwellוְCCONJandנִטְעוּVERBplantגַנּוֹתNOUNgardensוְCCONJandאִכְלוּVERBeatאֶת־ADP(et)פִּרְיNOUNproduceָֽןPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בְּנ֥וּבָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootbuild
2בָתִּ֖יםבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur1 בְּנ֥וּobjhouses
3וְוְCCONJ_4 שֵׁ֑בוּccand
4שֵׁ֑בוּיָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=21 בְּנ֥וּconjdwell
5וְוְCCONJ_6 נִטְע֣וּccand
6נִטְע֣וּנָטַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=21 בְּנ֥וּconjplant
7גַנּ֔וֹתגַּנָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur6 נִטְע֣וּobjgardens
8וְוְCCONJ_9 אִכְל֖וּccand
9אִכְל֖וּאָכַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=26 נִטְע֣וּconjeat
10אֶת־אֵתADP_11 פִּרְיcase(et)
11פִּרְיפְּרִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 אִכְל֖וּobjproduce
12ָֽןהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 פִּרְיnmod:posstheir
13׃׃PUNCT_12 ָֽןpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בְּנוּ buildimperative · qalבָתִּים houses
שֵׁבוּ dwellimperative · qal
נִטְעוּ plantimperative · qalגַנּוֹת gardens
אִכְלוּ eatimperative · qalפִּרְי produce

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּנוֹ בָתִּין וְתִיבוּ וְצוּבוּ גַנִין וֶאֱכִילוּ יַת אִבֵּיהֶן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Build ye houses, and dwell in them, and plant gardens, and eat the fruit of them;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:692.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.29.5/