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Jeremiah 29:7 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: you, I, ye · What happens: seek, cause, carry away, pray, have, pacify · To what, where: peace, you, city

This is Jeremiah 29:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, ye — and what happens in the verse to peace, you, city, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְדִרְשׁ֞וּ אֶת־שְׁל֣וֹם הָעִ֗יר אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִגְלֵ֤יתִי אֶתְכֶם֙ שָׁ֔מָּה וְהִתְפַּֽלְל֥וּ בַעֲדָ֖הּ אֶל־יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֣י בִשְׁלוֹמָ֔הּ יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם שָׁלֽוֹם׃פ

And seek the peace of the city whither I have caused you to be carried away captive, and pray unto the LORD for it; for in the peace thereof shall ye have peace.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseobjadvmodnmodccconjcaseoblcaseoblmarkcaseoblnmod:posscopcaseadvclnsubjpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandדִרְשׁוּVERBseekאֶת־ADP(et)שְׁלוֹםNOUNthe welfareהָDETofעִירNOUNthe cityאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhereהִגְלֵיתִיVERBI have sent into exileאֶתADPְכֶםPRONyouשָׁמּADVtoָהX(to)וְCCONJandהִתְפַּֽלְלוּVERBprayבַעֲדADPforָהּPRONitאֶל־ADPtoיְהוָהPROPNYahwehכִּיSCONJ(dm)בִADPinשְׁלוֹמNOUNwelfareָהּPRONitsיִהְיֶהAUXit will belongלADPtoָכֶםPRONyouשָׁלֽוֹםNOUNwelfare׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 דִרְשׁ֞וּccand
2דִרְשׁ֞וּדָּרַשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootseek
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 שְׁל֣וֹםcase(et)
4שְׁל֣וֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 דִרְשׁ֞וּobjthe welfare
5הָהַDETPronType=Art6 עִ֗ירdetof
6עִ֗ירעִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 שְׁל֣וֹםcompound:smixutthe city
7אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_8 הִגְלֵ֤יתִיmarkwhere
8הִגְלֵ֤יתִיגָּלָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=16 עִ֗ירacl:relclI have sent into exile
9אֶתאֵתADP_10 ְכֶם֙case
10ְכֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs8 הִגְלֵ֤יתִיobjyou
11שָׁ֔מּשָׁםADV_8 הִגְלֵ֤יתִיadvmodto
12ָההX_11 שָׁ֔מּnmod(to)
13וְוְCCONJ_14 הִתְפַּֽלְל֥וּccand
14הִתְפַּֽלְל֥וּפָּלַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=22 דִרְשׁ֞וּconjpray
15בַעֲדבַּעַדADP_16 ָ֖הּcasefor
16ָ֖הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 הִתְפַּֽלְל֥וּoblit
17אֶל־אֶלADP_18 יְהוָ֑הcaseto
18יְהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_14 הִתְפַּֽלְל֥וּoblYahweh
19כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_25 ָכֶ֖םmark(dm)
20בִבְּADP_21 שְׁלוֹמcasein
21שְׁלוֹמשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 ָכֶ֖םoblwelfare
22ָ֔הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 שְׁלוֹמnmod:possits
23יִהְיֶ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=325 ָכֶ֖םcopit will belong
24ללְADP_25 ָכֶ֖םcaseto
25ָכֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs2 דִרְשׁ֞וּadvclyou
26שָׁלֽוֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 ָכֶ֖םnsubjwelfare
27׃׃PUNCT_26 שָׁלֽוֹםpunct
28פפPUNCT_26 שָׁלֽוֹםpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
דִרְשׁוּ seekimperative · qalשְׁלוֹם the welfare
הִגְלֵיתִי I have sent into exileqatal · hiphilְכֶם you
הִתְפַּֽלְלוּ prayimperative · hithpael
יִהְיֶה it will belongyiqtol · qalשָׁלֽוֹם welfare

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּתְבַעוּ יַת שְׁלַם קַרְתָּא דְאַגְלֵיתִי יַתְכוֹן לְתַמָן וְצַלוּ עֲלָהּ קֳדָם יְיָ אֲרֵי בִשְׁלָמָהּ יְהֵי לְכוֹן שְׁלָם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And seek the peace of the city whither I have caused you to be carried away captive, and pray unto the LORD for it; for in the peace thereof shall ye have peace.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:694.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.29.7/