Jeremiah 3:1 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: man, wife, thou, LORD · What happens: say, put away, go, become, return, not pollute · To what, where: wife, man, land, harlot, Me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 3:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, wife, thou, LORD — and what happens in the verse to wife, man, land, harlot, Me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֵאמֹ֡ר הֵ֣ן יְשַׁלַּ֣ח אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אִשְׁתּוֹ֩ וְהָלְכָ֨ה מֵאִתּ֜וֹ וְהָיְתָ֣ה לְאִישׁ־אַחֵ֗ר הֲיָשׁ֤וּב אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ ע֔וֹד הֲל֛וֹא חָנ֥וֹף תֶּחֱנַ֖ף הָאָ֣רֶץ הַהִ֑יא וְאַ֗תְּ זָנִית֙ רֵעִ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים וְשׁ֥וֹב אֵלַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהֹוָֽה׃

...saying: If a man put away his wife, and she go from him, and become another man's, may he return unto her again? Will not that land be greatly polluted? But thou hast played the harlot with many lovers; and wouldest thou yet return to Me? saith the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

assert

voice

narrator

speech

a frame; the quote follows

negation

yes

the frame alone

decl · assert · none

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לְמֵימַר הָּא יִפְטַר גְבַר יַת אִתְּתֵיהּ וּתְהַךְ מִלְוָתֵיהּ וּתְהֵי לִגְבַר אוֹחֲרָן הַאֶפְשַׁר דִיתוּב לְוָתָהּ עוֹד הֲלָא מֵחָב תֵּחוּב אַרְעָא הַהִיא וְאַתְּ טְעֵיתָא וְאִתְחַבַּרְתְּ לְעַמְמִין סַגִיאִין וְתּוּבִי מִכְּעַן לְפוּלְחָנִי אָמַר יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. ...saying: If a man put away his wife, and she go from him, and become another man's, may he return unto her again?
2. Will not that land be greatly polluted?
3. But thou hast played the harlot with many lovers; and wouldest thou yet return to Me? saith the LORD.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.3.1/