Jeremiah 3:2 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: you, thou · What happens: lift up, see, not lie with, sit, pollute · To what, where: eyes, thou, land

This is Jeremiah 3:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, thou — and what happens in the verse to eyes, thou, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שְׂאִֽי־עֵינַ֨יִךְ עַל־שְׁפָיִ֜ם וּרְאִ֗י אֵיפֹה֙ לֹ֣א שֻׁכַּ֔בְתְּ עַל־דְּרָכִים֙ יָשַׁ֣בְתְּ לָהֶ֔ם כַּעֲרָבִ֖י בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וַתַּחֲנִ֣יפִי אֶ֔רֶץ בִּזְנוּתַ֖יִךְ וּבְרָעָתֵֽךְ׃

Lift up thine eyes unto the high hills, and see: Where hast thou not been lain with? By the ways hast thou sat for them, as an Arabian in the wilderness; and thou hast polluted the land with thy harlotries and with thy wickedness.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

command

act

request

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

yes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

זְקוּפִי עֵינָךְ עַל נָגְדִין וַחֲזָא הֵיכָא לָא אִתְחַבַּרְתְּ לִיךְ לְמִפְלַח לְטַעֲוָתָא עַל אוֹרְחַת בֵּית מֵישָׁרֵיהוֹן אוֹרְכַּת לְהוֹן כַּעֲרָבָאֵי דְשָׁרָן בִשְׁכוּנִין בְּמַדְבְּרָא וְחַיֵבְתְּ אַרְעָא בְּטַעֲוָתִיךְ וּבְבִישְׁתִּיךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. Lift up thine eyes unto the high hills, and see: Where hast thou not been lain with?
2. By the ways hast thou sat for them, as an Arabian in the wilderness; and thou hast polluted the land with thy harlotries and with thy wickedness.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.3.2/