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Jeremiah 3:2 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

By the ways hast thou sat for them, as an Arabian in the wilderness; and thou hast polluted the land with thy harlotries and with thy wickedness.

Who acts: thou · What happens: sit, pollute · To what, where: land

This is Jeremiah 3:2 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblauxnsubjcaseoblpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjcasenmod:possoblcccasenmod:possconjpunctrootByADPtheDETwaysNOUNhastAUXthouPRONsatVERBforADPthemPRON,PUNCTasADPanDETArabianPROPNinADPtheDETwildernessNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONhastAUXpollutedVERBtheDETlandNOUNwithADPthyPRONharlotriesNOUNandCCONJwithADPthyPRONwickednessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 wayscase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 waysdet
3wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur6 satobl
4hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 sataux
5thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 satnsubj
6satsitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7forforADP_8 themcase
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 satobl
9,,PUNCT_12 Arabianpunct
10asasADP_12 Arabiancase
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 Arabiandet
12ArabianArabianPROPNNumber=Sing6 satobl
13ininADP_15 wildernesscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 wildernessdet
15wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing12 Arabiannmod
16;;PUNCT_20 pollutedpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 pollutedcc
18thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 pollutednsubj
19hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 pollutedaux
20pollutedpolluteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 satconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 landdet
22landlandNOUNNumber=Sing20 pollutedobj
23withwithADP_25 harlotriescase
24thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 harlotriesnmod:poss
25harlotriesharlotryNOUNNumber=Plur20 pollutedobl
26andandCCONJ_29 wickednesscc
27withwithADP_29 wickednesscase
28thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 wickednessnmod:poss
29wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing25 harlotriesconj
30..PUNCT_6 satpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpresent · perfectthouby the ways; for ways = way; as a Arabian in the wildernessvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by way=Location
2pollutepresent · perfectthouthe landwith thy harlotries and thy wickednesstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שְׂאִֽי־עֵינַ֨יִךְ עַל־שְׁפָיִ֜ם וּרְאִ֗י אֵיפֹה֙ לֹ֣א שֻׁכַּ֔בְתְּ עַל־דְּרָכִים֙ יָשַׁ֣בְתְּ לָהֶ֔ם כַּעֲרָבִ֖י בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וַתַּחֲנִ֣יפִי אֶ֔רֶץ בִּזְנוּתַ֖יִךְ וּבְרָעָתֵֽךְ׃

Jeremiah 3:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Lift up thine eyes unto the high hills, and see: Where hast thou not been lain with?
  2. By the ways hast thou sat for them, as an Arabian in the wilderness; and thou hast polluted the land with thy harlotries and with thy wickedness.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:72 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.72/