Jeremiah 32:42 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: say, bring, promise · To what, where: great evil, good, abominations · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 32:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to great evil, good, abominations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּֽי־כֹה֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙ אֶל־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אֵ֛ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֥ה הַגְּדוֹלָ֖ה הַזֹּ֑את כֵּ֣ן אָנֹכִ֞י מֵבִ֤יא עֲלֵיהֶם֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַטּוֹבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י דֹּבֵ֥ר עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃

For thus saith the LORD: Like as I have brought all this great evil upon this people, so will I bring upon them all the good that I have promised them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	3 אָמַ֣ר	mark	(dm)
2	כֹה֙	כֹּה	ADV	_	3 אָמַ֣ר	advmod	thus
3	אָמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he says
4	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	3 אָמַ֣ר	nsubj	Yahweh
5	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	23 מֵבִ֤יא	obl	just
6	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙	mark	as
7	הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	5 כַּ	acl:relcl	I have brought
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	10 עָ֣ם	case	to
9	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 עָ֣ם	det	the
10	עָ֣ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙	obl	people
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 זֶּ֔ה	det	(the)
12	זֶּ֔ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 עָ֣ם	det	this
13	אֵ֛ת	אֵת	ADP	_	14 כָּל־	case	(et)
14	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙	obj	all
15	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 רָעָ֥ה	det	the
16	רָעָ֥ה	רָעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 כָּל־	compound:smixut	calamity
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 גְּדוֹלָ֖ה	det	(the)
18	גְּדוֹלָ֖ה	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 רָעָ֥ה	amod	great
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 זֹּ֑את	det	(the)
20	זֹּ֑את	זֹאת	DET	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	16 רָעָ֥ה	det	this
21	כֵּ֣ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	23 מֵבִ֤יא	advmod	so
22	אָנֹכִ֞י	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 מֵבִ֤יא	nsubj	I
23	מֵבִ֤יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	3 אָמַ֣ר	ccomp	[will] bring
24	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	25 הֶם֙	case	on
25	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 מֵבִ֤יא	obl	them
26	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 כָּל־	case	(et)
27	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 מֵבִ֤יא	obj	all
28	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 טּוֹבָ֔ה	det	the
29	טּוֹבָ֔ה	טוֹבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	27 כָּל־	compound:smixut	good
30	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	32 דֹּבֵ֥ר	mark	which
31	אָנֹכִ֖י	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 דֹּבֵ֥ר	nsubj	I
32	דֹּבֵ֥ר	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	27 כָּל־	acl:relcl	[am] speaking
33	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	34 הֶֽם	case	to
34	הֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 דֹּבֵ֥ר	obl	them
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 הֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
הֵבֵאתִי I have brought	qatal · hiphil	רָעָה calamity		יְהוָה Yahweh
מֵבִיא [will] bring	participle active · hiphil	טּוֹבָה good		אָנֹכִי I
דֹּבֵר [am] speaking	participle active · qal	אָנֹכִי I	טּוֹבָה good

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי כִדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ כְּמָה דְאַיְתֵיתִי עַל עַמָא הָדֵין יַת כָּל בִּישְׁתָא רַבְּתָא הָדָא כֵּן אֲנָא מַיְתִי עֲלֵיהוֹן יַת כָּל טַבְתָא דַאֲנָא מְמַלֵיל עֲלֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For thus saith the LORD: Like as I have brought all this great evil upon this people, so will I bring upon them all the good that I have promised them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:825.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.42/