Jeremiah 32:42 · JPS 1917
For thus saith the LORD: Like as I have brought all this great evil upon this people, so will I bring upon them all the good that I have promised them.
Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: say, bring, promise · To what, where: great evil, good, abominations · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 32:42 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 saith | mark |
| 2 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 3 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 LORD | det |
| 5 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saith | nsubj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 brought | punct |
| 7 | Like | like | ADP | _ | 11 brought | case |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 brought | mark |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 brought | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 brought | aux |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 bring | advcl |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 evil | det:predet |
| 13 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 evil | det |
| 14 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 evil | amod |
| 15 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obj |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 people | case |
| 17 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 people | det |
| 18 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 brought | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 brought | punct |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 bring | advmod |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 bring | aux |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 bring | nsubj |
| 23 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saith | parataxis |
| 24 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 25 them | case |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 bring | obl |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 good | det:predet |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 good | det |
| 28 | good | good | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bring | obj |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 promised | obj |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 promised | nsubj |
| 31 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 promised | aux |
| 32 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 good | acl:relcl |
| 33 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 promised | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | bring | present · perfect | I | all great evil | upon this people | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent evil=Theme | |||
| 3 | bring | future | I | all good | upon abominations = abomination | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent good=Theme | |||
| 4 | promise speech: promise | present · perfect | I | all good | abominations = abomination | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent that=Goal they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־כֹה֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙ אֶל־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אֵ֛ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֥ה הַגְּדוֹלָ֖ה הַזֹּ֑את כֵּ֣ן אָנֹכִ֞י מֵבִ֤יא עֲלֵיהֶם֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַטּוֹבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י דֹּבֵ֥ר עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃
Jeremiah 32:42: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:917 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.917/