Jeremiah 32:5 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: king, I, LORD, ye · What happens: lead, remember, say, fight, not prosper · To what, where: Zedekiah, Babylon, king · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 32:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, I, LORD, ye — and what happens in the verse to Zedekiah, Babylon, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבָבֶ֞ל יוֹלִ֤ךְ אֶת־צִדְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ וְשָׁ֣ם יִֽהְיֶ֔ה עַד־פָּקְדִ֥י אֹת֖וֹ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֧י תִֽלָּחֲמ֛וּ אֶת־הַכַּשְׂדִּ֖ים לֹ֥א תַצְלִֽיחוּ׃פ

and he shall lead Zedekiah to Babylon, and there shall he be until I remember him, saith the LORD; though ye fight with the Chaldeans, ye shall not prosper?'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 יוֹלִ֤ךְ	cc	and
2	בָבֶ֞ל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	3 יוֹלִ֤ךְ	obl	Babylon
3	יוֹלִ֤ךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will take
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 צִדְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙	case	(et)
5	צִדְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙	צִדְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	3 יוֹלִ֤ךְ	obj	Zedekiah
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 פָּקְד	cc	and
7	שָׁ֣ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	10 פָּקְד	advmod	there
8	יִֽהְיֶ֔ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	10 פָּקְד	cop	he will be
9	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	10 פָּקְד	case	until
10	פָּקְד	פָּקַד	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	3 יוֹלִ֤ךְ	conj	I
11	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 פָּקְד	nsubj	give attention to
12	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	13 ֖וֹ	case
13	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 פָּקְד	obj	him
14	נְאֻם־	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יוֹלִ֤ךְ	parataxis	the utterance
15	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	14 נְאֻם־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
16	כִּ֧י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	17 תִֽלָּחֲמ֛וּ	mark	(dm)
17	תִֽלָּחֲמ֛וּ	לָחַם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=2	3 יוֹלִ֤ךְ	advcl	you will fight
18	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 כַּשְׂדִּ֖ים	case	with
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 כַּשְׂדִּ֖ים	det	the
20	כַּשְׂדִּ֖ים	כַּשְׂדִּים	PROPN	_	17 תִֽלָּחֲמ֛וּ	obl	Chaldeans
21	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	22 תַצְלִֽיחוּ	advmod	not
22	תַצְלִֽיחוּ	צָלֵחַ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	3 יוֹלִ֤ךְ	parataxis	you will succeed
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 תַצְלִֽיחוּ	punct
24	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	22 תַצְלִֽיחוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יוֹלִךְ he will take	yiqtol · hiphil	צִדְקִיָּהוּ Zedekiah
יִֽהְיֶה he will be	yiqtol · qal	צִדְקִיָּהוּ Zedekiah
פָּקְד I	infinitive construct · qal	ִי give attention to	וֹ him
תִֽלָּחֲמוּ you will fight	yiqtol · niphal	צִדְקִיָּהוּ Zedekiah
not תַצְלִֽיחוּ you will succeed	yiqtol · hiphil	צִדְקִיָּהוּ Zedekiah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּלְבָבֶל יוֹבִיל יַת צִדְקִיָה וְתַמָן יְהֵי עַד דְיֵעוֹל דוֹכְרָנֵיהּ קָדָמַי אֲמַר יְיָ אֲרֵי תְגִיחוּן קְרָב עִם כַּסְדָאֵי לָא תִצְלְחוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and he shall lead Zedekiah to Babylon, and there shall he be until I remember him, saith the LORD; though ye fight with the Chaldeans, ye shall not prosper?'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:788.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.5/