Jeremiah 36:22 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: king, brazier · What happens: sit, burn · To what, where: winter house

This is Jeremiah 36:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, brazier — and what happens in the verse to winter house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַמֶּ֗לֶךְ יוֹשֵׁב֙ בֵּ֣ית הַחֹ֔רֶף בַּחֹ֖דֶשׁ הַתְּשִׁיעִ֑י וְאֶת־הָאָ֖ח לְפָנָ֥יו מְבֹעָֽרֶת׃

Now the king was sitting in the winter-house in the ninth month; and the brazier was burning before him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 יוֹשֵׁב֙	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 מֶּ֗לֶךְ	det	the
3	מֶּ֗לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יוֹשֵׁב֙	nsubj	king
4	יוֹשֵׁב֙	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	root	root	[was] sitting
5	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יוֹשֵׁב֙	obl	the house
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 חֹ֔רֶף	det	of
7	חֹ֔רֶף	חֹרֶף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	the winter
8	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 חֹ֖דֶשׁ	case	in
9	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 חֹ֖דֶשׁ	det	the
10	חֹ֖דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יוֹשֵׁב֙	obl	month
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 תְּשִׁיעִ֑י	det	(the)
12	תְּשִׁיעִ֑י	תְּשִׁיעִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 חֹ֖דֶשׁ	nummod	ninth
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 מְבֹעָֽרֶת	cc	and
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	16 אָ֖ח	case	(et)
15	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 אָ֖ח	det	the
16	אָ֖ח	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 מְבֹעָֽרֶת	obl	fire-pot
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	18 פָנָ֥י	case	before
18	פָנָ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 מְבֹעָֽרֶת	obl
19	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 פָנָ֥י	nmod:poss	him
20	מְבֹעָֽרֶת	בָּעַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing	4 יוֹשֵׁב֙	conj	[was] kindled
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 מְבֹעָֽרֶת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יוֹשֵׁב [was] sitting	participle active · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמַלְכָּא יָתֵיב בֵּית סִתְוָא בְּיַרְחָא תְּשִׁיעַיְתָא וְיַת נוּרָא קֳדָמוֹהִי מַדְלְקִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now the king was sitting in the winter-house in the ninth month; and the brazier was burning before him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:916.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.22/