Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 36 / 36:32

Jeremiah 36:32 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Jeremiah, son, Jehoiakim king, many like words · What happens: take, give, write, burn, add, word · To what, where: roll, Baruch, words, mouth, book, fire

This is Jeremiah 36:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jeremiah, son, Jehoiakim king, many like words — and what happens in the verse to roll, Baruch, words, mouth, book, fire, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיִרְמְיָ֜הוּ לָקַ֣ח ׀ מְגִלָּ֣ה אַחֶ֗רֶת וַֽיִּתְּנָהּ֮ אֶל־בָּר֣וּךְ בֶּן־נֵרִיָּהוּ֮ הַסֹּפֵר֒ וַיִּכְתֹּ֤ב עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ מִפִּ֣י יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ אֵ֚ת כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֣י הַסֵּ֔פֶר אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׂרַ֛ף יְהוֹיָקִ֥ים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה בָּאֵ֑שׁ וְע֨וֹד נוֹסַ֧ף עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם דְּבָרִ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים כָּהֵֽמָּה׃ס

Then took Jeremiah another roll, and gave it to Baruch the scribe, the son of Neriah; who wrote therein from the mouth of Jeremiah all the words of the book which Jehoiakim king of Judah had burned in the fire; and there were added besides unto them many like words.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjpunctobjamodccconjobjcaseoblapposcompound:smixutdetapposccconjcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseobjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclnsubjapposcompound:smixutcasedetoblccadvmodconjcaseoblnsubjamodcasenmodpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandיִרְמְיָהוּPROPNJeremiahלָקַחVERBhe took׀PUNCTמְגִלָּהNOUNa scrollאַחֶרֶתADJanotherוַֽCCONJandיִּתְּנVERBheָהּPRONgave itאֶל־ADPtoבָּרוּךְPROPNBaruchבֶּן־NOUNthe sonנֵרִיָּהוּPROPNof NeriahהַDETtheסֹּפֵרNOUNscribeוַCCONJandיִּכְתֹּבVERBhe wroteעָלֶיADPonהָPRONitמִADPfromפִּיNOUNthe mouthיִרְמְיָהוּPROPNof JeremiahאֵתADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallדִּבְרֵיNOUNthe wordsהַDETofסֵּפֶרNOUNthe scrollאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichשָׂרַףVERBhe had burnedיְהוֹיָקִיםPROPNJehoiakimמֶֽלֶךְ־NOUNthe kingיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahבָּADPinהDETtheאֵשׁNOUNfireוְCCONJandעוֹדADVagainנוֹסַףVERBit was addedעֲלֵיADPtoהֶםPRONthemדְּבָרִיםNOUNwordsרַבִּיםADJmanyכּADPlikeָהֵֽמָּהPRONthem׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 לָקַ֣חccand
2יִרְמְיָ֜הוּיִרְמְיָהוּPROPN_3 לָקַ֣חnsubjJeremiah
3לָקַ֣חלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe took
4׀׀PUNCT_3 לָקַ֣חpunct
5מְגִלָּ֣המְגִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 לָקַ֣חobja scroll
6אַחֶ֗רֶתאַחֵרADJGender=Fem Number=Sing5 מְגִלָּ֣הamodanother
7וַֽוְCCONJ_8 יִּתְּנccand
8יִּתְּננָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 לָקַ֣חconjhe
9ָהּ֮הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 יִּתְּנobjgave it
10אֶל־אֶלADP_11 בָּר֣וּךְcaseto
11בָּר֣וּךְבָּרוּךְPROPN_8 יִּתְּנoblBaruch
12בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 בָּר֣וּךְapposthe son
13נֵרִיָּהוּ֮נֵרִיָהוּPROPN_12 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Neriah
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 סֹּפֵר֒detthe
15סֹּפֵר֒סֹפֵרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 בָּר֣וּךְapposscribe
16וַוְCCONJ_17 יִּכְתֹּ֤בccand
17יִּכְתֹּ֤בכָּתַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 לָקַ֣חconjhe wrote
18עָלֶ֙יעַלADP_19 הָ֙caseon
19הָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 יִּכְתֹּ֤בoblit
20מִמִןADP_21 פִּ֣יcasefrom
21פִּ֣יפֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 יִּכְתֹּ֤בoblthe mouth
22יִרְמְיָ֔הוּיִרְמְיָהוּPROPN_21 פִּ֣יcompound:smixutof Jeremiah
23אֵ֚תאֵתADP_24 כָּל־case(et)
24כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 יִּכְתֹּ֤בobjall
25דִּבְרֵ֣ידָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur24 כָּל־compound:smixutthe words
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 סֵּ֔פֶרdetof
27סֵּ֔פֶרסֵפֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 דִּבְרֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe scroll
28אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_29 שָׂרַ֛ףmarkwhich
29שָׂרַ֛ףשָׂרַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=327 סֵּ֔פֶרacl:relclhe had burned
30יְהוֹיָקִ֥יםיְהוֹיָקִיםPROPN_29 שָׂרַ֛ףnsubjJehoiakim
31מֶֽלֶךְ־מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing30 יְהוֹיָקִ֥יםapposthe king
32יְהוּדָ֖היְהוּדָהPROPN_31 מֶֽלֶךְ־compound:smixutof Judah
33בָּבְּADP_35 אֵ֑שׁcasein
34ההַDETPronType=Art35 אֵ֑שׁdetthe
35אֵ֑שׁאֵשׁNOUNNumber=Sing29 שָׂרַ֛ףoblfire
36וְוְCCONJ_38 נוֹסַ֧ףccand
37ע֨וֹדעוֹדADV_38 נוֹסַ֧ףadvmodagain
38נוֹסַ֧ףיָסַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=33 לָקַ֣חconjit was added
39עֲלֵיעַלADP_40 הֶ֛םcaseto
40הֶ֛םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 נוֹסַ֧ףoblthem
41דְּבָרִ֥יםדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur38 נוֹסַ֧ףnsubjwords
42רַבִּ֖יםרַבADJGender=Masc Number=Plur41 דְּבָרִ֥יםamodmany
43כּכְּADP_44 ָהֵֽמָּהcaselike
44ָהֵֽמָּההֵמָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 דְּבָרִ֥יםnmodthem
45׃׃PUNCT_44 ָהֵֽמָּהpunct
46ססPUNCT_44 ָהֵֽמָּהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
לָקַח he tookqatal · qalיִרְמְיָהוּ Jeremiahמְגִלָּה a scroll
יִּתְּנ hewayyiqtol · qalיִרְמְיָהוּ Jeremiahָהּ gave it
יִּכְתֹּב he wrotewayyiqtol · qalבָּרוּךְ Baruchדִּבְרֵי the words
שָׂרַף he had burnedqatal · qalיְהוֹיָקִים Jehoiakimסֵּפֶר the scroll
נוֹסַף it was addedqatal · niphalדְּבָרִים words

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיִרְמְיָה נְסִיב מְגִלָה אוֹחֲרֵי וְיָהֲבָהּ לְבָרוּךְ בַּר נֵרִיָה סַפְרָא דְיִרְמְיָה וּכְתַב עֲלָהּ מִפּוּמָא יַת כָּל פִּתְגָמֵי סִפְרָא דְאוֹקֵיד יְהוֹיָקִים מְלַךְ שִׁבְטָא דְבֵית יְהוּדָה בְּנוּרָא וְעוֹד אִתּוֹסָפוּ עֲלֵיהוֹן פִּתְגָמִין סַגִיאִין כְּוַתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then took Jeremiah another roll, and gave it to Baruch the scribe, the son of Neriah; who wrote therein from the mouth of Jeremiah all the words of the book which Jehoiakim king of Judah had burned in the fire; and there were added besides unto them many like words.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:926.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.32/