Jeremiah 36:32 · JPS 1917
Then took Jeremiah another roll, and gave it to Baruch the scribe, the son of Neriah; who wrote therein from the mouth of Jeremiah all the words of the book which Jehoiakim king of Judah had burned in the fire; and there were added besides unto them many like words.
Who acts: Jeremiah, son, Jehoiakim king, many like words · What happens: take, give, write, burn, add, word · To what, where: roll, Baruch, words, mouth, book, fire
This is Jeremiah 36:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeremiah, son, Jehoiakim king, many like words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 took | advmod |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Jeremiah | Jeremiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 took | nsubj |
| 4 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 roll | det |
| 5 | roll | roll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 gave | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 gave | cc |
| 8 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 gave | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 Baruch | case |
| 11 | Baruch | Baruch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | obl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 scribe | det |
| 13 | scribe | scribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Baruch | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 son | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 son | det |
| 16 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 scribe | appos |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Neriah | case |
| 18 | Neriah | Neriah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 son | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 wrote | punct |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 wrote | nsubj |
| 21 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 son | acl:relcl |
| 22 | therein | therein | ADV | _ | 21 wrote | advmod |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 mouth | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 mouth | det |
| 25 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 wrote | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Jeremiah | case |
| 27 | Jeremiah | Jeremiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 mouth | nmod |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 words | det:predet |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 words | det |
| 30 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 wrote | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 book | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 book | det |
| 33 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 words | nmod |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 burned | obj |
| 35 | Jehoiakim | Jehoiakim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 king | compound |
| 36 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 burned | nsubj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Judah | case |
| 38 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 king | nmod |
| 39 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 burned | aux |
| 40 | burned | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 book | acl:relcl |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 fire | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 fire | det |
| 43 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 burned | obl |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 added | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 added | cc |
| 46 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 48 added | expl |
| 47 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 added | aux |
| 48 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 took | conj |
| 49 | besides | besides | ADV | _ | 48 added | advmod |
| 50 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 51 them | case |
| 51 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 added | obl |
| 52 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 words | amod |
| 53 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 words | amod |
| 54 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 added | nsubj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Jeremiah | another roll | then | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roll=Theme | |||
| 2 | give | past | Jeremiah not said here | roll | Baruch | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to baruch=Recipient | |||
| 3 | write | past | the son of Neriah | all words of the book | the mouth of Jeremiah | therein property | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent word=Result from mouth=Material | ||
| 4 | burn | past · perfect | Jehoiakim king of Judah | the book | the fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent which=Theme | |||
| 5 | add speech: assert | past · passive | many like words | there | unto inhabitants = inhabitant; besides property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||
| 6 | word | the book | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְיִרְמְיָ֜הוּ לָקַ֣ח ׀ מְגִלָּ֣ה אַחֶ֗רֶת וַֽיִּתְּנָהּ֮ אֶל־בָּר֣וּךְ בֶּן־נֵרִיָּהוּ֮ הַסֹּפֵר֒ וַיִּכְתֹּ֤ב עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ מִפִּ֣י יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ אֵ֚ת כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֣י הַסֵּ֔פֶר אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׂרַ֛ף יְהוֹיָקִ֥ים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה בָּאֵ֑שׁ וְע֨וֹד נוֹסַ֧ף עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם דְּבָרִ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים כָּהֵֽמָּה׃ס
Jeremiah 36:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1020 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1020/