Jeremiah 43:1 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Jeremiah, end, LORD · What happens: come, pass, make, speak, send, word · To what, where: it, end, words, Jeremiah, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 43:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jeremiah, end, LORD — and what happens in the verse to it, end, words, Jeremiah, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִי֩ כְּכַלּ֨וֹת יִרְמְיָ֜הוּ לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֗ם אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֧ר שְׁלָח֛וֹ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖ם אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃ס

And it came to pass, that when Jeremiah had made an end of speaking unto all the people all the words of the LORD their God, wherewith the LORD their God had sent him to them, even all these words,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִי֩	cc	and
2	יְהִי֩	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was
3	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	4 כַלּ֨וֹת	case	just
4	כַלּ֨וֹת	כָּלָה	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	2 יְהִי֩	advcl	as had finished
5	יִרְמְיָ֜הוּ	יִרְמְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	4 כַלּ֨וֹת	nsubj	Jeremiah
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 דַבֵּ֣ר	case	to
7	דַבֵּ֣ר	דָבַר	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	4 כַלּ֨וֹת	xcomp	speak
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	9 כָּל־	case	to
9	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 דַבֵּ֣ר	obl	all
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 עָ֗ם	det	the
11	עָ֗ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 כָּל־	compound:smixut	people
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 כָּל־	case	(et)
13	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 דַבֵּ֣ר	obj	all
14	דִּבְרֵי֙	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the words
15	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	14 דִּבְרֵי֙	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
16	אֱלֹהֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 יְהוָ֣ה	appos	God
17	הֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 אֱלֹהֵי	nmod:poss	their
18	אֲשֶׁ֧ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 שְׁלָח	mark	which
19	שְׁלָח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	13 כָּל־	acl:relcl	he
20	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 שְׁלָח	obj	had sent him
21	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	19 שְׁלָח	nsubj	Yahweh
22	אֱלֹהֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 יְהוָ֥ה	appos	God
23	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 אֱלֹהֵי	nmod:poss	their
24	אֲלֵי	אֶל	ADP	_	25 הֶ֑ם	case	to
25	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 שְׁלָח	obl	them
26	אֵ֥ת	אֵת	ADP	_	27 כָּל־	case	(et)
27	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 כָּל־	appos	all
28	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 דְּבָרִ֖ים	det	the
29	דְּבָרִ֖ים	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 כָּל־	compound:smixut	words
30	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 אֵֽלֶּה	det	(the)
31	אֵֽלֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	29 דְּבָרִ֖ים	det	these
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 אֵֽלֶּה	punct
33	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	31 אֵֽלֶּה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
כַלּוֹת as had finished	infinitive construct · piel	יִרְמְיָהוּ Jeremiah
דַבֵּר speak	infinitive construct · piel	יִרְמְיָהוּ Jeremiah	דִּבְרֵי the words
שְׁלָח he	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	וֹ had sent him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה כַּד שֵׁיצֵי יִרְמְיָה לְמַלָלָא עִם כָּל עַמָא יַת כָּל פִּתְגָמַיָא דַייָ אֱלָהָהוֹן דְשַׁלְחֵיהּ יְיָ אֱלָהָהוֹן לְוַתְהוֹן יַת כָּל פִּתְגָמַיָא הָאִלֵין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it came to pass, that when Jeremiah had made an end of speaking unto all the people all the words of the LORD their God, wherewith the LORD their God had sent him to them, even all these words,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:1050.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.43.1/