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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 48 / 48:47

Jeremiah 48:47 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, LORD, judgment · What happens: turn, say, be, judge · To what, where: captivity, Moab · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 48:47 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD, judgment — and what happens in the verse to captivity, Moab, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשַׁבְתִּ֧י שְׁבוּת־מוֹאָ֛ב בְּאַחֲרִ֥ית הַיָּמִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה עַד־הֵ֖נָּה מִשְׁפַּ֥ט מוֹאָֽב׃ס

Yet will I turn the captivity of Moab in the end of days, saith the LORD. Thus far is the judgment of Moab.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjcompound:smixutcaseobldetcompound:smixutparataxiscompound:smixutcaseparataxisnsubjcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandשַׁבְתִּיVERBI will turn backשְׁבוּת־NOUNthe captivityמוֹאָבPROPNof MoabבְּADPatאַחֲרִיתNOUNthe endהַDETofיָּמִיםNOUNthe daysנְאֻם־NOUNthe utteranceיְהוָהPROPNof Yahwehעַד־ADP[is] toהֵנָּהADVhereמִשְׁפַּטNOUNthe judgmentמוֹאָֽבPROPNof Moab׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 שַׁבְתִּ֧יccand
2שַׁבְתִּ֧ישׁוּבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will turn back
3שְׁבוּת־שְׁבוּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 שַׁבְתִּ֧יobjthe captivity
4מוֹאָ֛במוֹאָבPROPN_3 שְׁבוּת־compound:smixutof Moab
5בְּבְּADP_6 אַחֲרִ֥יתcaseat
6אַחֲרִ֥יתאַחֲרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 שַׁבְתִּ֧יoblthe end
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 יָּמִ֖יםdetof
8יָּמִ֖יםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 אַחֲרִ֥יתcompound:smixutthe days
9נְאֻם־נְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 שַׁבְתִּ֧יparataxisthe utterance
10יְהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_9 נְאֻם־compound:smixutof Yahweh
11עַד־עַדADP_12 הֵ֖נָּהcase[is] to
12הֵ֖נָּההֵנָּהADV_2 שַׁבְתִּ֧יparataxishere
13מִשְׁפַּ֥טמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 הֵ֖נָּהnsubjthe judgment
14מוֹאָֽבמוֹאָבPROPN_13 מִשְׁפַּ֥טcompound:smixutof Moab
15׃׃PUNCT_14 מוֹאָֽבpunct
16ססPUNCT_14 מוֹאָֽבpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שַׁבְתִּי I will turn backweqatal · qalשְׁבוּת־ the captivity

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲתֵיב גָלוּת מוֹאָב בְּסוֹף יוֹמַיָא אֲמַר יְיָ עַד הָכָא לְמֶעְבַּד פּוּרְעֲנוּת דִין מִן מוֹאָב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Yet will I turn the captivity of Moab in the end of days, saith the LORD.
  2. Thus far is the judgment of Moab.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:1179.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.48.47/