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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 52 / 52:11

Jeremiah 52:11 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: king · What happens: put out, bind, carry, put, die · To what, where: eyes, Babylon, king, prison

This is Jeremiah 52:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to eyes, Babylon, king, prison, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶת־עֵינֵ֥י צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּ עִוֵּ֑ר וַיַּאַסְרֵ֣הוּ בַֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֗יִם וַיְבִאֵ֤הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶל֙ בָּבֶ֔לָה וַיִּתְּנֵ֥הוּ בֵֽית־הַפְּקֻדֹּ֖ת עַד־י֥וֹם מוֹתֽוֹ׃

And he put out the eyes of Zedekiah; and the king of Babylon bound him in fetters, and carried him to Babylon, and put him in prison till the day of his death.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjcompound:smixutccconjobjcasedetoblccconjobjnsubjcompound:smixutoblnmodccconjobjobldetcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)עֵינֵיNOUNthe eyesצִדְקִיָּהוּPROPNof ZedekiahעִוֵּרVERBhe made blindוַCCONJandיַּאַסְרVERBheֵהוּPRONbound himבַֽADPwith (the)הDETbronzeנְחֻשְׁתַּיִםNOUNfettersוַCCONJandיְבִאVERBheֵהוּPRONbrought himמֶֽלֶךְ־NOUNthe kingבָּבֶלPROPNof BabylonבָּבֶלPROPNtoָהXBabylonוַCCONJandיִּתְּנVERBheֵהוּPRONput himבֵֽית־NOUNthe houseהַDETof (the)פְּקֻדֹּתNOUNpunishment(s)עַד־ADPuntilיוֹםNOUNthe dayמוֹתNOUNhis deathֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_5 עִוֵּ֑רccand
2אֶת־אֵתADP_3 עֵינֵ֥יcase(et)
3עֵינֵ֥יעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual5 עִוֵּ֑רobjthe eyes
4צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּצִדְקִיָּהוּPROPN_3 עֵינֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Zedekiah
5עִוֵּ֑רעָוַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe made blind
6וַוְCCONJ_7 יַּאַסְרccand
7יַּאַסְראָסַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 עִוֵּ֑רconjhe
8ֵ֣הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 יַּאַסְרobjbound him
9בַֽבְּADP_11 נְחֻשְׁתַּ֗יִםcasewith (the)
10ההַDETPronType=Art11 נְחֻשְׁתַּ֗יִםdetbronze
11נְחֻשְׁתַּ֗יִםנְחֹשֶׁתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual7 יַּאַסְרoblfetters
12וַוְCCONJ_13 יְבִאccand
13יְבִאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=35 עִוֵּ֑רconjhe
14ֵ֤הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 יְבִאobjbrought him
15מֶֽלֶךְ־מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 יְבִאnsubjthe king
16בָּבֶל֙בָּבֶלPROPN_15 מֶֽלֶךְ־compound:smixutof Babylon
17בָּבֶ֔לבָּבֶלPROPN_13 יְבִאoblto
18ָההX_17 בָּבֶ֔לnmodBabylon
19וַוְCCONJ_20 יִּתְּנccand
20יִּתְּננָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 עִוֵּ֑רconjhe
21ֵ֥הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 יִּתְּנobjput him
22בֵֽית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 יִּתְּנoblthe house
23הַהַDETPronType=Art24 פְּקֻדֹּ֖תdetof (the)
24פְּקֻדֹּ֖תפְּקֻדָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur22 בֵֽית־compound:smixutpunishment(s)
25עַד־עַדADP_26 י֥וֹםcaseuntil
26י֥וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 יִּתְּנoblthe day
27מוֹתמָוֶתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 י֥וֹםcompound:smixuthis death
28ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 מוֹתnmod:posshis
29׃׃PUNCT_28 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עִוֵּר he made blindqatal · pielעֵינֵי the eyes
יַּאַסְר hewayyiqtol · qalֵהוּ bound him
יְבִא hewayyiqtol · hiphilֵהוּ brought himמֶֽלֶךְ־ the king
יִּתְּנ hewayyiqtol · qalמֶֽלֶךְ־ the kingֵהוּ put him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיַת עֵינֵי צִדְקִיָהוּ עַוֵר וְאַסְרֵיהּ בְּשִׁלְשְׁלָן דִנְחַשׁ וְאוֹבִילֵיהּ מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל לְבָבֶל וִיהָבֵיהּ בְּבֵית אֲסִירֵי עַד יוֹם מוֹתֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he put out the eyes of Zedekiah; and the king of Babylon bound him in fetters, and carried him to Babylon, and put him in prison till the day of his death.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:1339.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.52.11/