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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 6 / 6:12

Jeremiah 6:12 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: turn, stretch out, say · To what, where: houses, hand · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 6:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to houses, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָסַ֤בּוּ בָֽתֵּיהֶם֙ לַאֲחֵרִ֔ים שָׂד֥וֹת וְנָשִׁ֖ים יַחְדָּ֑ו כִּֽי־אַטֶּ֧ה אֶת־יָדִ֛י עַל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃

And their houses shall be turned unto others, their fields and their wives together; for I will stretch out My hand upon the inhabitants of the land, saith the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjnmod:posscaseoblparataxisccconjadvmodmarkadvclcaseobjnmod:posscaseadvcldetcompound:smixutparataxiscompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandנָסַבּוּVERBthey will be turned overבָֽתֵּיNOUNhousesהֶםPRONtheirלַADPtoאֲחֵרִיםADJothersשָׂדוֹתNOUNfieldsוְCCONJandנָשִׁיםNOUNwivesיַחְדָּוADValikeכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)אַטֶּהVERBI will stretch outאֶת־ADP(et)יָדNOUNhandִיPRONmyעַל־ADPonיֹשְׁבֵיVERBthe inhabitantsהָDETofאָרֶץNOUNthe landנְאֻם־NOUNthe utteranceיְהוָֽהPROPNof Yahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 נָסַ֤בּוּccand
2נָסַ֤בּוּסָבַבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will be turned over
3בָֽתֵּיבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 נָסַ֤בּוּnsubjhouses
4הֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 בָֽתֵּיnmod:posstheir
5לַלְADP_6 אֲחֵרִ֔יםcaseto
6אֲחֵרִ֔יםאַחֵרADJGender=Masc Number=Plur2 נָסַ֤בּוּoblothers
7שָׂד֥וֹתשָׂדֶהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 נָסַ֤בּוּparataxisfields
8וְוְCCONJ_9 נָשִׁ֖יםccand
9נָשִׁ֖יםאִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur7 שָׂד֥וֹתconjwives
10יַחְדָּ֑ויָחְדָּוADV_7 שָׂד֥וֹתadvmodalike
11כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_12 אַטֶּ֧הmark(dm)
12אַטֶּ֧הנָטָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 נָסַ֤בּוּadvclI will stretch out
13אֶת־אֵתADP_14 יָדcase(et)
14יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing12 אַטֶּ֧הobjhand
15ִ֛יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 יָדnmod:possmy
16עַל־עַלADP_17 יֹשְׁבֵ֥יcaseon
17יֹשְׁבֵ֥ייָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur12 אַטֶּ֧הadvclthe inhabitants
18הָהַDETPronType=Art19 אָ֖רֶץdetof
19אָ֖רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing17 יֹשְׁבֵ֥יcompound:smixutthe land
20נְאֻם־נְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 נָסַ֤בּוּparataxisthe utterance
21יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_20 נְאֻם־compound:smixutof Yahweh
22׃׃PUNCT_21 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נָסַבּוּ they will be turned overweqatal · niphalבָֽתֵּי houses
אַטֶּה I will stretch outyiqtol · hiphilיָד hand

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיִסְתַּחֲרוּן בָּתֵּיהוֹן לְאוֹחֲרָנִין חַקְלָן וּנְשִׁין כַּחֲדָא אֲרֵי אָרֵים יַת מְחַת גְבוּרְתִּי עַל יַתְבֵי אַרְעָא אֲמַר יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And their houses shall be turned unto others, their fields and their wives together; for I will stretch out My hand upon the inhabitants of the land, saith the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:154.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.6.12/