Jeremiah 7:25 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: fathers, I · What happens: come, send · To what, where: day, land, servants, fathers

This is Jeremiah 7:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fathers, I — and what happens in the verse to day, land, servants, fathers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לְמִן־הַיּ֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצְא֤וּ אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם עַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וָאֶשְׁלַ֤ח אֲלֵיכֶם֙ אֶת־כָּל־עֲבָדַ֣י הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים י֖וֹם הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם וְשָׁלֹֽחַ׃

even since the day that your fathers came forth out of the land of Egypt unto this day; and though I have sent unto you all My servants the prophets, sending them daily betimes and often,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	4 יּ֗וֹם	case	(to)
2	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	4 יּ֗וֹם	case	from
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 יּ֗וֹם	det	the
4	יּ֗וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 אֶשְׁלַ֤ח	dislocated	day
5	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 יָצְא֤וּ	mark	when
6	יָצְא֤וּ	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 יּ֗וֹם	acl:relcl	they came out
7	אֲבֽוֹתֵי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 יָצְא֤וּ	nsubj	ancestors
8	כֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 אֲבֽוֹתֵי	nmod:poss	your
9	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	10 אֶ֣רֶץ	case	from
10	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 יָצְא֤וּ	obl	the land
11	מִצְרַ֔יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	10 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Egypt
12	עַ֖ד	עַד	ADP	_	14 יּ֣וֹם	case	until
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
14	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יּ֗וֹם	conj	day
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 זֶּ֑ה	det	(the)
16	זֶּ֑ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	14 יּ֣וֹם	det	this
17	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 אֶשְׁלַ֤ח	cc	and
18	אֶשְׁלַ֤ח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I sent
19	אֲלֵי	אֶל	ADP	_	20 כֶם֙	case	to
20	כֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 אֶשְׁלַ֤ח	obl	you
21	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	22 כָּל־	case	(et)
22	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 אֶשְׁלַ֤ח	obj	all
23	עֲבָד	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 כָּל־	compound:smixut	servants
24	ַ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 עֲבָד	nmod:poss	my
25	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 נְּבִיאִ֔ים	det	the
26	נְּבִיאִ֔ים	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 עֲבָד	appos	prophets
27	י֖וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 אֶשְׁלַ֤ח	obl	day
28	הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם	שָׁכַם	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	18 אֶשְׁלַ֤ח	advmod	rising early
29	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 שָׁלֹֽחַ	cc	and
30	שָׁלֹֽחַ	שָׁלַח	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	28 הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם	conj	sending
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 שָׁלֹֽחַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָצְאוּ they came out	qatal · qal	אֲבֽוֹתֵי ancestors
אֶשְׁלַח I sent	wayyiqtol · qal		עֲבָד servants

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לְמִן יוֹמָא דִנְפָקוּ אֲבָהַתְכוֹן מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם עַד יוֹמָא הָדֵין וּשְׁלָחֵית לְוַתְכוֹן יַת כָּל עֲבָדַי נְבִיַיָא יוֹם מַקְדִים וּמְשַׁלַח:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

even since the day that your fathers came forth out of the land of Egypt unto this day; and though I have sent unto you all My servants the prophets, sending them daily betimes and often,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:197.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.7.25/