Jeremiah 9:16 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD, ye, hosts · What happens: say, consider, call, come, send · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 9:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, ye, hosts — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֛וּ וְקִרְא֥וּ לַמְקוֹנְנ֖וֹת וּתְבוֹאֶ֑ינָה וְאֶל־הַחֲכָמ֥וֹת שִׁלְח֖וּ וְתָבֽוֹאנָה׃

Thus saith the LORD of hosts: Consider ye, and call for the mourning women, that they may come; and send for the wise women, that they may come;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כֹּ֤ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	2 אָמַר֙	advmod	thus
2	אָמַר֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he says
3	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 אָמַר֙	nsubj	Yahweh
4	צְבָא֔וֹת	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 יְהוָ֣ה	compound:smixut	of hosts
5	הִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֛וּ	בִּין	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPOLEL Number=Plur Person=2	2 אָמַר֙	ccomp	consider
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 קִרְא֥וּ	cc	and
7	קִרְא֥וּ	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	5 הִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֛וּ	conj	summon
8	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	10 מְקוֹנְנ֖וֹת	case	(to) the
9	ה	הַ	SCONJ	_	10 מְקוֹנְנ֖וֹת	mark	[women
10	מְקוֹנְנ֖וֹת	קין	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=POLEL Number=Plur	7 קִרְא֥וּ	advcl	who] wail
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 תְבוֹאֶ֑ינָה	cc	so
12	תְבוֹאֶ֑ינָה	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	5 הִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֛וּ	conj	that they may come
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 שִׁלְח֖וּ	cc	and
14	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	16 חֲכָמ֥וֹת	case	to
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 חֲכָמ֥וֹת	det	the skillful
16	חֲכָמ֥וֹת	חָכָם	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	17 שִׁלְח֖וּ	obl	[women]
17	שִׁלְח֖וּ	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	5 הִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֛וּ	conj	send
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 תָבֽוֹאנָה	cc	so
19	תָבֽוֹאנָה	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	17 שִׁלְח֖וּ	conj	that they may come
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 תָבֽוֹאנָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
הִתְבּֽוֹנְנוּ consider	imperative · hithpolel
קִרְאוּ summon	imperative · qal
תְבוֹאֶינָה that they may come	yiqtol · qal
שִׁלְחוּ send	imperative · qal
תָבֽוֹאנָה that they may come	yiqtol · qal	חֲכָמוֹת [women]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת אִסְתַּכָּלוּ וּקְרוֹ לְאֶלְיָתָא וְיֵיתְיָן וּלְחַכִּימָתָא שָׁלְחוּ וְיַיתְיָן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thus saith the LORD of hosts: Consider ye, and call for the mourning women, that they may come; and send for the wise women, that they may come;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:245.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.9.16/