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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joel / chapter 2 / 2:27

Joel 2:27 יוֹאֵל

Who acts: ye, I, people · What happens: know, be, not be · To what, where: midst, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Joel 2:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I, people — and what happens in the verse to midst, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 4 chapters of Joel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וִידַעְתֶּ֗ם כִּ֣י בְקֶ֤רֶב יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אָ֔נִי וַאֲנִ֛י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם וְאֵ֣ין ע֑וֹד וְלֹא־יֵבֹ֥שׁוּ עַמִּ֖י לְעוֹלָֽם׃ס

And ye shall know that I am in the midst of Israel, and that I am the LORD your God, and there is none else; and My people shall never be ashamed.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccmarkcaseccompcompound:smixutnsubjccnsubjconjapposnmod:possccconjnsubjccadvmodconjnsubjnmod:posscaseoblpunctpunctrootוִCCONJandידַעְתֶּםVERByou will knowכִּיSCONJ(dm) thatבְADP[am] inקֶרֶבNOUNthe midstיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelאָנִיPRONIוַCCONJandאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPN[am] YahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNGodכֶםPRONyourוְCCONJandאֵיןADVthere [is] notעוֹדADVyetוְCCONJandלֹא־ADVnotיֵבֹשׁוּVERBthey will be ashamedעַמּNOUNpeopleִיPRONmyלְADPforeverעוֹלָֽםNOUNof perpetuity׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וִוְCCONJ_2 ידַעְתֶּ֗םccand
2ידַעְתֶּ֗םיָדַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou will know
3כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_5 קֶ֤רֶבmark(dm) that
4בְבְּADP_5 קֶ֤רֶבcase[am] in
5קֶ֤רֶבקֶרֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 ידַעְתֶּ֗םccompthe midst
6יִשְׂרָאֵל֙יִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_5 קֶ֤רֶבcompound:smixutof Israel
7אָ֔נִיאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 קֶ֤רֶבnsubjI
8וַוְCCONJ_10 יְהוָ֥הccand
9אֲנִ֛יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 יְהוָ֥הnsubjI
10יְהוָ֥היהוהPROPN_5 קֶ֤רֶבconj[am] Yahweh
11אֱלֹהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 יְהוָ֥הapposGod
12כֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs11 אֱלֹהֵיnmod:possyour
13וְוְCCONJ_14 אֵ֣יןccand
14אֵ֣יןאַיִןADV_5 קֶ֤רֶבconjthere [is] not
15ע֑וֹדעוֹדADV_14 אֵ֣יןnsubjyet
16וְוְCCONJ_18 יֵבֹ֥שׁוּccand
17לֹא־לֹאADV_18 יֵבֹ֥שׁוּadvmodnot
18יֵבֹ֥שׁוּבּוֹשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=35 קֶ֤רֶבconjthey will be ashamed
19עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 יֵבֹ֥שׁוּnsubjpeople
20ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 עַמּnmod:possmy
21לְלְADP_22 עוֹלָֽםcaseforever
22עוֹלָֽםעוֹלָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 יֵבֹ֥שׁוּoblof perpetuity
23׃׃PUNCT_22 עוֹלָֽםpunct
24ססPUNCT_22 עוֹלָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
ידַעְתֶּם you will knowweqatal · qalקֶרֶב the midst + יְהוָה [am] Yahweh + אֵין there [is] not + יֵבֹשׁוּ they will be ashamed
not יֵבֹשׁוּ they will be ashamedyiqtol · qalעַמּ people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתֵדְעוּן אֲרֵי בְּגוֹ בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל אַשְׁרֵיתִי שְׁכִנְתִּי וַאֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהָכוֹן וְלֵית עוֹד וְלָא יִבְהֲתוּן עַמִי בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל לַעֲלָם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And ye shall know that I am in the midst of Israel, and that I am the LORD your God, and there is none else; and My people shall never be ashamed.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOL:46.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOL.2.27/