Joel 4:17 יוֹאֵל

Who acts: ye, I, God, Jerusalem, strangers · What happens: know, be, dwell, pass · To what, where: LORD, Zion

This is Joel 4:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I, God, Jerusalem, strangers — and what happens in the verse to LORD, Zion, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 4 chapters of Joel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וִֽידַעְתֶּ֗ם כִּ֣י אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם שֹׁכֵ֖ן בְּצִיּ֣וֹן הַר־קָדְשִׁ֑י וְהָיְתָ֤ה יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ קֹ֔דֶשׁ וְזָרִ֥ים לֹא־יַֽעַבְרוּ־בָ֖הּ עֽוֹד׃ס

So shall ye know that I am the LORD your God, dwelling in Zion My holy mountain; then shall Jerusalem be holy, and there shall no strangers pass through her any more.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 ידַעְתֶּ֗ם	cc	and
2	ידַעְתֶּ֗ם	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will know
3	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	8 שֹׁכֵ֖ן	mark	(dm) that
4	אֲנִ֤י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 שֹׁכֵ֖ן	nsubj	I
5	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 אֲנִ֤י	appos	[am] Yahweh
6	אֱלֹ֣הֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 יְהוָה֙	appos	God
7	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 אֱלֹ֣הֵי	nmod:poss	your
8	שֹׁכֵ֖ן	שָׁכַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 ידַעְתֶּ֗ם	ccomp	[who] dwells
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 צִיּ֣וֹן	case	in
10	צִיּ֣וֹן	צִיּוֹן	PROPN	_	8 שֹׁכֵ֖ן	obl	Zion
11	הַר־	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 צִיּ֣וֹן	appos	the mountain
12	קָדְשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 הַר־	compound:smixut	my holiness
13	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 קָדְשׁ	nmod:poss	my
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 קֹ֔דֶשׁ	cc	and
15	הָיְתָ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	17 קֹ֔דֶשׁ	cop	it will be
16	יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	17 קֹ֔דֶשׁ	nsubj	Jerusalem
17	קֹ֔דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 ידַעְתֶּ֗ם	conj	a holy place
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יַֽעַבְרוּ־	cc	and
19	זָרִ֥ים	זָר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 יַֽעַבְרוּ־	nsubj	strangers
20	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	21 יַֽעַבְרוּ־	advmod	not
21	יַֽעַבְרוּ־	עָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 ידַעְתֶּ֗ם	conj	they will pass
22	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	23 ָ֖הּ	case	in
23	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 יַֽעַבְרוּ־	obl	it
24	עֽוֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	21 יַֽעַבְרוּ־	advmod	again
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 עֽוֹד	punct
26	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	24 עֽוֹד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
ידַעְתֶּם you will know	weqatal · qal		שֹׁכֵן [who] dwells
שֹׁכֵן [who] dwells	participle active · qal	אֲנִי I
הָיְתָה it will be	weqatal · qal	יְרוּשָׁלִַם Jerusalem
not יַֽעַבְרוּ־ they will pass	yiqtol · qal	זָרִים strangers

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתֵידְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהָכוֹן אַשְׁרֵיתִי שְׁכִנְתִּי בְּצִיוֹן טוּרָא דְקוּדְשִׁי וּתְהֵי יְרוּשְׁלֵם קוּדְשָׁא וְנוּכְרָאִין לָא יֶעֱדוּן בָּהּ עוֹד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So shall ye know that I am the LORD your God, dwelling in Zion My holy mountain; then shall Jerusalem be holy, and there shall no strangers pass through her any more.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOL:68.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOL.4.17/