Joshua 22:3 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: ye · What happens: not leave, keep, charge, command · To what, where: brethren, charge, commandment, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Joshua 22:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to brethren, charge, commandment, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֹֽא־עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ם אֶת־אֲחֵיכֶ֗ם זֶ֚ה יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים עַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֕ם אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת מִצְוַ֖ת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

ye have not left your brethren these many days unto this day, but have kept the charge of the commandment of the LORD your God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	2 עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ם	advmod	not
2	עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ם	עָזַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you have forsaken
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 אֲחֵי	case	(et)
4	אֲחֵי	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ם	obj	countrymen
5	כֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 אֲחֵי	nmod:poss	your
6	זֶ֚ה	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ם	obl	this
7	יָמִ֣ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 זֶ֚ה	appos	days
8	רַבִּ֔ים	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 יָמִ֣ים	amod	many
9	עַ֖ד	עַד	ADP	_	11 יּ֣וֹם	case	until
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
11	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ם	obl	day
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 זֶּ֑ה	det	(the)
13	זֶּ֑ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 יּ֣וֹם	det	this
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 שְׁמַרְתֶּ֕ם	cc	and
15	שְׁמַרְתֶּ֕ם	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ם	conj	you have kept
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 מִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת	case	(et)
17	מִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת	מִשְׁמֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 שְׁמַרְתֶּ֕ם	obj	the charge
18	מִצְוַ֖ת	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 מִשְׁמֶ֕רֶת	compound:smixut	of the commandment
19	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	18 מִצְוַ֖ת	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
20	אֱלֹהֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 יְהוָ֥ה	appos	God
21	כֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 אֱלֹהֵי	nmod:poss	your
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 כֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not עֲזַבְתֶּם you have forsaken	qatal · qal		אֲחֵי countrymen
שְׁמַרְתֶּם you have kept	qatal · qal		מִשְׁמֶרֶת the charge

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לָא שְׁבַקְתּוּן יַת אֲחוּכוֹן דְנַן יוֹמִין סַגִיאִין עַד יוֹמָא הָדֵין וּנְטַרְתּוּן יַת מַטְרַת תַּפְקֵידְתָּא מֵמְרָא דַייָ אֱלָהָכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

ye have not left your brethren these many days unto this day, but have kept the charge of the commandment of the LORD your God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:577.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.22.3/