Joshua 23:6 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: ye · What happens: be, keep, do, write, not turn · To what, where: all, book, right hand

This is Joshua 23:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to all, book, right hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַחֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם מְאֹ֔ד לִשְׁמֹ֣ר וְלַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַכָּת֔וּב בְּסֵ֖פֶר תּוֹרַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֑ה לְבִלְתִּ֥י סוּר־מִמֶּ֖נּוּ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃

Therefore be ye very courageous to keep and to do all that is written in the book of the law of Moses, that ye turn not aside therefrom to the right hand or to the left;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 חֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם	cc	and
2	חֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will be strong
3	מְאֹ֔ד	מְאֹד	ADV	_	2 חֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם	advmod	very
4	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	5 שְׁמֹ֣ר	case	to
5	שְׁמֹ֣ר	שָׁמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 חֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם	advcl	take care
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 עֲשׂ֔וֹת	cc	and
7	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	8 עֲשׂ֔וֹת	case	to
8	עֲשׂ֔וֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	5 שְׁמֹ֣ר	conj	do
9	אֵ֚ת	אֵת	ADP	_	10 כָּל־	case	(et)
10	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 עֲשׂ֔וֹת	obj	every
11	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	12 כָּת֔וּב	mark	(the) [thing]
12	כָּת֔וּב	כָּתַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	10 כָּל־	compound:smixut	written
13	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 סֵ֖פֶר	case	in
14	סֵ֖פֶר	סֵפֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 כָּת֔וּב	obl	the book
15	תּוֹרַ֣ת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 סֵ֖פֶר	compound:smixut	of the law
16	מֹשֶׁ֑ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	15 תּוֹרַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of Moses
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 סוּר־	case	to
18	בִלְתִּ֥י	בֵּלֶת	ADP	_	19 סוּר־	advmod	not
19	סוּר־	סוּר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 חֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם	advcl	to turn aside
20	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	21 ֶ֖נּוּ	case	from
21	ֶ֖נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 סוּר־	obl	it
22	יָמִ֥ין	יָמִין	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 סוּר־	obl	right hand
23	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 שְׂמֹֽאול	cc	and
24	שְׂמֹֽאול	שְׂמֹאל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 יָמִ֥ין	conj	left hand
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 שְׂמֹֽאול	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
חֲזַקְתֶּם you will be strong	weqatal · qal
שְׁמֹר take care	infinitive construct · qal	כָּתוּב written
עֲשׂוֹת do	infinitive construct · qal	כָּתוּב written
סוּר־ to turn aside	infinitive construct · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתִתְקְפוּן לַחֲדָא לְמִטַר וּלְמֶעְבַּד יַת כָּל דִכְתִיב בְּסֵפֶר אוֹרַיְתָא דְמֹשֶׁה בְּדִיל דְלָא לְמִיסְטֵי מִינֵיהּ לְיַמִינָא וְלִשְׂמָאלָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Therefore be ye very courageous to keep and to do all that is written in the book of the law of Moses, that ye turn not aside therefrom to the right hand or to the left;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:614.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.23.6/