Malachi 3:22 מַלְאָכִי

Who acts: ye, I · What happens: remember, command · To what, where: law, Horeb · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Malachi 3:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I — and what happens in the verse to law, Horeb, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 3 chapters of Malachi on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

זִכְר֕וּ תּוֹרַ֖ת מֹשֶׁ֣ה עַבְדִּ֑י אֲשֶׁר֩ צִוִּ֨יתִי אוֹת֤וֹ בְחֹרֵב֙ עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל חֻקִּ֖ים וּמִשְׁפָּטִֽים׃

Remember ye the law of Moses My servant, which I commanded unto him in Horeb for all Israel, even statutes and ordinances.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	זִכְר֕וּ	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	remember
2	תּוֹרַ֖ת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 זִכְר֕וּ	obj	the instruction
3	מֹשֶׁ֣ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 תּוֹרַ֖ת	compound:smixut	of Moses
4	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 מֹשֶׁ֣ה	appos	servant
5	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 עַבְדּ	nmod:poss	my
6	אֲשֶׁר֩	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 צִוִּ֨יתִי	mark	which
7	צִוִּ֨יתִי	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	2 תּוֹרַ֖ת	acl:relcl	I commanded
8	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	9 ֤וֹ	case
9	֤וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 צִוִּ֨יתִי	obj	him
10	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 חֹרֵב֙	case	at
11	חֹרֵב֙	חֹרֵב	PROPN	_	7 צִוִּ֨יתִי	obl	Horeb
12	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	13 כָּל־	case	on
13	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 צִוִּ֨יתִי	obl	all
14	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	13 כָּל־	compound:smixut	Israel
15	חֻקִּ֖ים	חֹק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 זִכְר֕וּ	parataxis	statutes
16	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 מִשְׁפָּטִֽים	cc	and
17	מִשְׁפָּטִֽים	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 חֻקִּ֖ים	conj	judgments
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 מִשְׁפָּטִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
זִכְרוּ remember	imperative · qal		תּוֹרַת the instruction
צִוִּיתִי I commanded	qatal · piel		תּוֹרַת the instruction	וֹ him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אִדְכַּרוּ אוֹרַיְתָא דְמֹשֶׁה עַבְדִי דִי פַקְדֵית יָתֵיהּ בְּחוֹרֵב עַל כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל לְאַלָפָא יַתְהוֹן קְיָמִין וְדִינִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Remember ye the law of Moses My servant, which I commanded unto him in Horeb for all Israel, even statutes and ordinances.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:MAL:52.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MAL.3.22/