Micah 3:8 מִיכָה

Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: be, declare, transgress · To what, where: transgression, Israel

This is Micah 3:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to transgression, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאוּלָ֗ם אָנֹכִ֞י מָלֵ֤אתִי כֹ֙חַ֙ אֶת־ר֣וּחַ יְהוָ֔ה וּמִשְׁפָּ֖ט וּגְבוּרָ֑ה לְהַגִּ֤יד לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ פִּשְׁע֔וֹ וּלְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל חַטָּאתֽוֹ׃ס

But I truly am full of power by the spirit of the LORD, and of justice, and of might, to declare unto Jacob his transgression, and to Israel his sin.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 מָלֵ֤אתִי	cc	and
2	אוּלָ֗ם	אוּלָם	ADV	_	4 מָלֵ֤אתִי	advmod	but
3	אָנֹכִ֞י	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 מָלֵ֤אתִי	nsubj	I
4	מָלֵ֤אתִי	מָלֵא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I am full
5	כֹ֙חַ֙	כֹּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 מָלֵ֤אתִי	obl	power
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 ר֣וּחַ	case	with
7	ר֣וּחַ	רוּחַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 מָלֵ֤אתִי	obl	the spirit
8	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	7 ר֣וּחַ	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 מִשְׁפָּ֖ט	cc	and
10	מִשְׁפָּ֖ט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כֹ֙חַ֙	conj	justice
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 גְבוּרָ֑ה	cc	and
12	גְבוּרָ֑ה	גְּבוּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 כֹ֙חַ֙	conj	might
13	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	14 הַגִּ֤יד	case	to
14	הַגִּ֤יד	נָגַד	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	4 מָלֵ֤אתִי	advcl	declare
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 יַֽעֲקֹב֙	case	to
16	יַֽעֲקֹב֙	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	14 הַגִּ֤יד	obl	Jacob
17	פִּשְׁע	פֶּשַׁע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 הַגִּ֤יד	obj	transgression
18	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 פִּשְׁע	nmod:poss	its
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	cc	and
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	case	to
21	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	14 הַגִּ֤יד	conj	Israel
22	חַטָּאת	חַטָּאת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	obj	sin
23	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 חַטָּאת	nmod:poss	its
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 ֽוֹ	punct
25	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	23 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מָלֵאתִי I am full	qatal · qal	אָנֹכִי I
הַגִּיד declare	infinitive construct · hiphil	פִּשְׁע transgression

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּבְרַם אֲנָא אִתְמְלֵיתִי בִּתְקוֹף רוּחַ נְבוּאָה מִן קֳדָם יְיָ וְדִין דִקְשׁוֹט וּגְבוּרְתָא לְחַוָאָה לְיַעֲקֹב חוֹבוֹהִי וּלְיִשְׂרָאֵל חֶטְאוֹהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But I truly am full of power by the spirit of the LORD, and of justice, and of might, to declare unto Jacob his transgression, and to Israel his sin.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:MIC:36.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.3.8/