Micah 5:2 מִיכָה

Who acts: Israel, Judah, residue · What happens: give up, travail, bring, return · To what, where: goings

This is Micah 5:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Israel, Judah, residue — and what happens in the verse to goings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לָכֵ֣ן יִתְּנֵ֔ם עַד־עֵ֥ת יוֹלֵדָ֖ה יָלָ֑דָה וְיֶ֣תֶר אֶחָ֔יו יְשׁוּב֖וּן עַל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Therefore will He give them up, until the time that she who travaileth hath brought forth; then the residue of his brethren shall return with the children of Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לָ	לָכֵן	ADP	_	2 כֵ֣ן	case	therefore
2	כֵ֣ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	root	root
3	יִתְּנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 כֵ֣ן	parataxis	he
4	ֵ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יִתְּנ	obj	will deliver them up
5	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	6 עֵ֥ת	case	until
6	עֵ֥ת	עֵת	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 יִתְּנ	obl	a time
7	יוֹלֵדָ֖ה	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	8 יָלָ֑דָה	nsubj	[when one who is] about to give birth
8	יָלָ֑דָה	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 עֵ֥ת	acl	she has given birth
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יְשׁוּב֖וּ	cc	and
10	יֶ֣תֶר	יֶתֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יְשׁוּב֖וּ	nsubj	the rest
11	אֶחָ֔י	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 יֶ֣תֶר	compound:smixut	his brothers
12	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אֶחָ֔י	nmod:poss	his
13	יְשׁוּב֖וּ	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כֵ֣ן	conj	they
14	ן	נ	X	_	13 יְשׁוּב֖וּ	nmod	will return
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 בְּנֵ֥י	case	with
16	בְּנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 יְשׁוּב֖וּ	obl	the people
17	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	16 בְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Israel
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִתְּנ he	yiqtol · qal		ֵם will deliver them up
יָלָדָה she has given birth	qatal · qal	יוֹלֵדָה [when one who is] about to give birth
יְשׁוּבוּ they	yiqtol · qal	יֶתֶר the rest

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּכֵן יִתְמַסְרוּן כְּעִדַן יָלֵידְתָּא לְמֵילַד וּשְׁאַר אֲחֵיהוֹן יִסְתַּמְכוּן עֲלֵיהוֹן בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Therefore will He give them up, until the time that she who travaileth hath brought forth; then the residue of his brethren shall return with the children of Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:MIC:56.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.5.2/