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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zechariah / chapter 8 / 8:13

Zechariah 8:13 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: ye, I, hands · What happens: come, pass, be, save, not fear, let · To what, where: peace, curse, you, blessing, hands

This is Zechariah 8:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I, hands — and what happens in the verse to peace, curse, you, blessing, hands, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָ֡ה כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ הֱיִיתֶ֨ם קְלָלָ֜ה בַּגּוֹיִ֗ם בֵּ֤ית יְהוּדָה֙ וּבֵ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כֵּ֚ן אוֹשִׁ֣יעַ אֶתְכֶ֔ם וִהְיִיתֶ֖ם בְּרָכָ֑ה אַל־תִּירָ֖אוּ תֶּחֱזַ֥קְנָה יְדֵיכֶֽם׃ס

And it shall come to pass that, as ye were a curse among the nations, O house of Judah and house of Israel, so will I save you, and ye shall be a blessing; fear not, but let your hands be strong.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccopmarkcopacl:relclcasedetoblparataxiscompound:smixutccconjcompound:smixutadvmodparataxiscaseobjcccopconjadvmodparataxisparataxisnsubjnmod:posspunctpunctrootוְCCONJandהָיָהAUXit will beכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasהֱיִיתֶםAUXyou wereקְלָלָהNOUNa curseבַּADPamongהDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnationsבֵּיתNOUNO houseיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahוּCCONJandבֵיתNOUNthe houseיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelכֵּןADVsoאוֹשִׁיעַVERBI will saveאֶתADPְכֶםPRONyouוִCCONJandהְיִיתֶםAUXyou will beבְּרָכָהNOUNa blessingאַל־ADVdo notתִּירָאוּVERBbe afraidתֶּחֱזַקְנָהVERBlet them be strongיְדֵיNOUNhandsכֶֽםPRONyour׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 כַּccand
2הָיָ֡ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 כַּcopit will be
3כַּכְּADP_rootrootjust
4אֲשֶׁר֩אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_6 קְלָלָ֜הmarkas
5הֱיִיתֶ֨םהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=26 קְלָלָ֜הcopyou were
6קְלָלָ֜הקְלָלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 כַּacl:relcla curse
7בַּבְּADP_9 גּוֹיִ֗םcaseamong
8ההַDETPronType=Art9 גּוֹיִ֗םdetthe
9גּוֹיִ֗םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 קְלָלָ֜הoblnations
10בֵּ֤יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 כַּparataxisO house
11יְהוּדָה֙יְהוּדָהPROPN_10 בֵּ֤יתcompound:smixutof Judah
12וּוְCCONJ_13 בֵ֣יתccand
13בֵ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 בֵּ֤יתconjthe house
14יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_13 בֵ֣יתcompound:smixutof Israel
15כֵּ֚ןכֵּןADV_16 אוֹשִׁ֣יעַadvmodso
16אוֹשִׁ֣יעַיָשַׁעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=13 כַּparataxisI will save
17אֶתאֵתADP_18 ְכֶ֔םcase
18ְכֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs16 אוֹשִׁ֣יעַobjyou
19וִוְCCONJ_21 בְּרָכָ֑הccand
20הְיִיתֶ֖םהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=221 בְּרָכָ֑הcopyou will be
21בְּרָכָ֑הבְּרָכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 כַּconja blessing
22אַל־אַלADV_23 תִּירָ֖אוּadvmoddo not
23תִּירָ֖אוּיָרֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=23 כַּparataxisbe afraid
24תֶּחֱזַ֥קְנָהחָזַקVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=33 כַּparataxislet them be strong
25יְדֵייָדNOUNNumber=Dual24 תֶּחֱזַ֥קְנָהnsubjhands
26כֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs25 יְדֵיnmod:possyour
27׃׃PUNCT_26 כֶֽםpunct
28ססPUNCT_26 כֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֱיִיתֶם you wereqatal · qalבֵּית O house + בֵית the house
אוֹשִׁיעַ I will saveyiqtol · hiphilְכֶם you
הְיִיתֶם you will beqatal · qalבֵּית O house + בֵית the house
not תִּירָאוּ be afraidjussive · qalבֵּית O house + בֵית the house
תֶּחֱזַקְנָה let them be strongyiqtol · qalיְדֵי hands

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיהֵי כְּמָא דַהֲוֵיתוּן לְוָטָא בְּעַמְמַיָא בֵּית יְהוּדָה וּבֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל כֵּן אֶפְרוֹק יַתְכוֹן וּתְהוֹן מְבָרְכִין לָא תִדְחֲלוּן יִתְקְפָן יְדֵיכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And it shall come to pass that, as ye were a curse among the nations, O house of Judah and house of Israel, so will I save you, and ye shall be a blessing; fear not, but let your hands be strong.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:110.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.8.13/