Zechariah 8:14 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: LORD, I, fathers · What happens: say, purpose, do, provoke, not repent · To what, where: evil, Me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Zechariah 8:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, fathers — and what happens in the verse to evil, Me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֣י כֹ֣ה אָמַר֮ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָאוֹת֒ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר זָמַמְ֜תִּילְהָרַ֣ע לָכֶ֗ם בְּהַקְצִ֤יף אֲבֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ אֹתִ֔י אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וְלֹ֖א נִחָֽמְתִּי׃

For thus saith the LORD of host: As I purposed to do evil unto you, when your fathers provoked Me, saith the LORD of hosts, and I repented not;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	3 אָמַר֮	mark	(dm)
2	כֹ֣ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	3 אָמַר֮	advmod	thus
3	אָמַר֮	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he says
4	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	3 אָמַר֮	nsubj	Yahweh
5	צְבָאוֹת֒	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 יְהוָ֣ה	compound:smixut	of hosts
6	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	3 אָמַר֮	ccomp	just
7	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	8 זָמַמְ֜תִּי	mark	as
8	זָמַמְ֜תִּי	זָמַם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	6 כַּ	acl:relcl	I planned
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 הָרַ֣ע	case	to
10	הָרַ֣ע	רָעַע	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	8 זָמַמְ֜תִּי	advcl	do harm
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	12 ָכֶ֗ם	case	to
12	ָכֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 הָרַ֣ע	obl	you
13	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 הַקְצִ֤יף	case	when
14	הַקְצִ֤יף	קָצַף	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	8 זָמַמְ֜תִּי	advcl	provoked to anger
15	אֲבֹֽתֵי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 הַקְצִ֤יף	nsubj	ancestors
16	כֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 אֲבֹֽתֵי	nmod:poss	your
17	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	18 ִ֔י	case
18	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 הַקְצִ֤יף	obj	me
19	אָמַ֖ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 כַּ	parataxis	he says
20	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	19 אָמַ֖ר	nsubj	Yahweh
21	צְבָא֑וֹת	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 יְהוָ֣ה	compound:smixut	of hosts
22	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 נִחָֽמְתִּי	cc	and
23	לֹ֖א	לֹא	ADV	_	24 נִחָֽמְתִּי	advmod	not
24	נִחָֽמְתִּי	נָחַם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1	6 כַּ	conj	I relented
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 נִחָֽמְתִּי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
זָמַמְתִּי I planned	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
הָרַע do harm	infinitive construct · hiphil	יְהוָה Yahweh
הַקְצִיף provoked to anger	infinitive construct · hiphil	ִי me	אֲבֹֽתֵי ancestors
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
not נִחָֽמְתִּי I relented	qatal · niphal	יְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי כִדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת כְּמָא דַדַחֲשִׁיבֵית לְאַבְאָשָׁא לְכוֹן כַּד אַרְגִיזוּ אֲבָהָתְכוֹן קָדָמַי אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת וְלָא תָבֵית מִמֵימְרִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For thus saith the LORD of host: As I purposed to do evil unto you, when your fathers provoked Me, saith the LORD of hosts, and I repented not;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:111.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.8.14/