Zechariah 9:14 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: arrow, Lord GOD · What happens: see, go, blow · To what, where: LORD, horn

This is Zechariah 9:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — arrow, Lord GOD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, horn, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיהוָה֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה וְיָצָ֥א כַבָּרָ֖ק חִצּ֑וֹ וַֽאדֹנָ֤י יְהֹוִה֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֣ר יִתְקָ֔ע וְהָלַ֖ךְ בְּסַעֲר֥וֹת תֵּימָֽן׃

And the LORD shall be seen over them, and His arrow shall go forth as the lightning; and the Lord GOD will blow the horn, and will go with whirlwinds of the south.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה	cc	and
2	יהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	5 יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה	nsubj	Yahweh
3	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	4 הֶ֣ם	case	over
4	הֶ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה	obl	them
5	יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will appear
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יָצָ֥א	cc	and
7	יָצָ֥א	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה	conj	it will go forth
8	כַ	כְּ	ADP	_	10 בָּרָ֖ק	case	like
9	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 בָּרָ֖ק	det	(the)
10	בָּרָ֖ק	בָּרָק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יָצָ֥א	obl	lightning
11	חִצּ	חֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יָצָ֥א	nsubj	arrow
12	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 חִצּ	nmod:poss	his
13	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 יִתְקָ֔ע	cc	and
14	אדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 יִתְקָ֔ע	nsubj	[the]
15	ָ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 אדֹנ	nmod:poss	Lord
16	יְהֹוִה֙	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	14 אדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
17	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 שּׁוֹפָ֣ר	case	on
18	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 שּׁוֹפָ֣ר	det	the ram's
19	שּׁוֹפָ֣ר	שֹׁופָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 יִתְקָ֔ע	obl	horn
20	יִתְקָ֔ע	תָּקַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה	conj	he will give a blast
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 הָלַ֖ךְ	cc	and
22	הָלַ֖ךְ	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יֵֽרָאֶ֔ה	conj	he will go
23	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	24 סַעֲר֥וֹת	case	in [the]
24	סַעֲר֥וֹת	סְעָרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	22 הָלַ֖ךְ	obl	storm winds
25	תֵּימָֽן	תֵּימָן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	24 סַעֲר֥וֹת	compound:smixut	of [the] south
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 תֵּימָֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֵֽרָאֶה he will appear	yiqtol · niphal		יהוָה Yahweh
יָצָא it will go forth	qatal · qal	חִצּ arrow
יִתְקָע he will give a blast	yiqtol · qal	אדֹנ [the]
הָלַךְ he will go	qatal · qal	אדֹנ [the]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַיָי עֲלֵיהוֹן יִתְגְלֵי וִיהוֹן נַפְקִין כִּבְרָקִין פִּתְגָמוֹהִי וּמִן קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלֹהִים בְּשׁוֹפָרָא יִתְקַע וִידַבֵּר בְּעַלְעוֹל רוּחַ מִדָרוֹמָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD shall be seen over them, and His arrow shall go forth as the lightning; and the Lord GOD will blow the horn, and will go with whirlwinds of the south.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:134.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.9.14/