Zephaniah 3:20 צְפַנְיָה

Who acts: I, you, LORD · What happens: bring in, gather, make, be, turn, say · To what, where: you, name, captivity · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Zephaniah 3:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, you, LORD — and what happens in the verse to you, name, captivity, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 3 chapters of Zephaniah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בָּעֵ֤ת הַהִיא֙ אָבִ֣יא אֶתְכֶ֔ם וּבָעֵ֖ת קַבְּצִ֣י אֶתְכֶ֑ם כִּֽי־אֶתֵּ֨ן אֶתְכֶ֜ם לְשֵׁ֣ם וְלִתְהִלָּ֗ה בְּכֹל֙ עַמֵּ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ בְּשׁוּבִ֧י אֶת־שְׁבוּתֵיכֶ֛ם לְעֵינֵיכֶ֖ם אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃

At that time will I bring you in, and at that time will I gather you; for I will make you to be a name and a praise among all the peoples of the earth, when I turn your captivity before your eyes, saith the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 עֵ֤ת	case	at
2	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 עֵ֤ת	det	the
3	עֵ֤ת	עֵת	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 אָבִ֣יא	obl	time
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 הִיא֙	det	(the)
5	הִיא֙	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 עֵ֤ת	det	that
6	אָבִ֣יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will bring
7	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	8 ְכֶ֔ם	case
8	ְכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 אָבִ֣יא	obj	you
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 עֵ֖ת	cc	and
10	בָ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 עֵ֖ת	case	at
11	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 עֵ֖ת	det	the
12	עֵ֖ת	עֵת	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 אָבִ֣יא	conj	time
13	קַבְּצ	קָבַץ	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	12 עֵ֖ת	acl	gather
14	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 קַבְּצ	nsubj	I
15	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	16 ְכֶ֑ם	case
16	ְכֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 קַבְּצ	obj	you
17	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	18 אֶתֵּ֨ן	mark	(dm)
18	אֶתֵּ֨ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	6 אָבִ֣יא	advcl	I will make
19	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	20 ְכֶ֜ם	case
20	ְכֶ֜ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 אֶתֵּ֨ן	obj	you
21	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	22 שֵׁ֣ם	case	(into) a
22	שֵׁ֣ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 אֶתֵּ֨ן	obl	name
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 תְהִלָּ֗ה	cc	and
24	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	25 תְהִלָּ֗ה	case	(into)
25	תְהִלָּ֗ה	תְּהִלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	22 שֵׁ֣ם	conj	praise
26	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 כֹל֙	case	among
27	כֹל֙	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 אֶתֵּ֨ן	obl	all
28	עַמֵּ֣י	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 כֹל֙	compound:smixut	the peoples
29	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 אָ֔רֶץ	det	of
30	אָ֔רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 עַמֵּ֣י	compound:smixut	the earth
31	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	32 שׁוּב	case	when
32	שׁוּב	שׁוּב	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	18 אֶתֵּ֨ן	xcomp	I
33	ִ֧י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 שׁוּב	nsubj	turn back
34	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	35 שְׁבוּתֵי	case	(et)
35	שְׁבוּתֵי	שְׁבוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	32 שׁוּב	obj	captiviti(es)
36	כֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	35 שְׁבוּתֵי	nmod:poss	your
37	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	38 עֵינֵי	case	to
38	עֵינֵי	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	32 שׁוּב	obl	eyes
39	כֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	38 עֵינֵי	nmod:poss	your
40	אָמַ֥ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 אָבִ֣יא	parataxis	he says
41	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	40 אָמַ֥ר	nsubj	Yahweh
42	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	41 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָבִיא I will bring	yiqtol · hiphil	ְכֶם you
קַבְּצ gather	infinitive construct · piel	ִי I	ְכֶם you
אֶתֵּן I will make	yiqtol · qal		ְכֶם you
שׁוּב I	infinitive construct · qal	ִי turn back	שְׁבוּתֵי captiviti(es)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָֽה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא אַכְנֵישׁ יַתְכוֹן וּבְעִדָנָא הַהִיא אֲקָרֵיב גָלוּתְכוֹן אֲרֵי אֶתֵּן יַתְכוֹן לְשׁוּם וּלְתוּשְׁבְּחָא בְּכָל עַמְמֵי אַרְעָא כַּד אָתֵיב יַת גָלוּתְכוֹן לְעֵינֵיכוֹן אֲמַר יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

At that time will I bring you in, and at that time will I gather you; for I will make you to be a name and a praise among all the peoples of the earth, when I turn your captivity before your eyes, saith the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEP:52.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEP.3.20/