1 Kings 2:42 · JPS 1917

And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him: 'Did I not make thee to swear by the LORD, and forewarned thee, saying: Know for certain, that on the day thou goest out, and walkest abroad any whither, thou shalt surely die? and thou saidst unto me: The saying is good; I have heard it.

Who acts: king, I, thee, thou, saying · What happens: send, call, say, not make, not swear, forewarn · To what, where: thee, saying · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 2:42 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, I, thee, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 sent	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 king	det
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sent	nsubj
4	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 called	cc
6	called	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 sent	conj
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 Shimei	case
8	Shimei	Shimei	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 called	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 said	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 said	cc
11	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 sent	conj
12	unto	unto	ADP	_	13 him	case
13	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 said	obl
14	:	:	PUNCT	_	19 make	punct
15	'	'	PUNCT	_	19 make	punct
16	Did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 make	aux
17	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 make	nsubj
18	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	19 make	advmod
19	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 said	ccomp
20	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 make	obj
21	to	to	PART	_	22 swear	mark
22	swear	swear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 make	xcomp
23	by	by	ADP	_	25 LORD	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 LORD	det
25	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 swear	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 forewarned	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 forewarned	cc
28	forewarned	forewarn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 make	conj
29	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	28 forewarned	obj
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 saying	punct
31	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	28 forewarned	advcl
32	:	:	PUNCT	_	33 Know	punct
33	Know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 saying	ccomp
34	for	for	ADP	_	35 certain	case
35	certain	certain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 Know	obl
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 goest	punct
37	that	that	SCONJ	_	42 goest	mark
38	on	on	ADP	_	40 day	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 day	det
40	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 goest	obl
41	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	42 goest	nsubj
42	goest	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 Know	ccomp
43	out	out	ADV	_	42 goest	advmod
44	,	,	PUNCT	_	46 walkest	punct
45	and	and	CCONJ	_	46 walkest	cc
46	walkest	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	42 goest	conj
47	abroad	abroad	ADV	_	46 walkest	advmod
48	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	49 whither	det
49	whither	whither	ADV	PronType=Ind	46 walkest	obl
50	,	,	PUNCT	_	54 die	punct
51	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	54 die	nsubj
52	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	54 die	aux
53	surely	surely	ADV	_	54 die	advmod
54	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	42 goest	parataxis
55	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 sent	punct
56	and	and	CCONJ	_	58 saidst	cc
57	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	58 saidst	nsubj
58	saidst	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 said	conj
59	unto	unto	ADP	_	60 me	case
60	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	58 saidst	obl
61	:	:	PUNCT	_	65 good	punct
62	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	63 saying	det
63	saying	saying	NOUN	Number=Sing	65 good	nsubj
64	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	65 good	cop
65	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	58 saidst	ccomp
66	;	;	PUNCT	_	69 heard	punct
67	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	69 heard	nsubj
68	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	69 heard	aux
69	heard	hear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	58 saidst	ccomp
70	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	69 heard	obj
71	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sent	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: agree
voice: character
polarity: neg
indirect: yes
teacher: changed act=agree, indirect=1

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	send	past	the king				vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	call	past	the king not said here			for Shimei	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for shimei=Recipient
3	say speech: assert	past	the king not said here			unto king	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	not make	past · do-support	I	thee			tree rules
5	not swear	to-infinitive	thee not said here			by the LORD	vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6	forewarn	past	I not said here	thee			tree rules
7	say speech: assert	gerund	I not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8	know	infinitive				for certain	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
9	go out	present	thou		day	out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10	walk	present	thou not said here			abroad property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11	die	shall	thou			surely property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
12	say speech: assert	past	thou			unto me	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
13	is	present	the saying			good property	tree rules
14	hear	present · perfect	I	saying			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וַיִּקְרָ֣א לְשִׁמְעִ֗י וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו הֲל֧וֹא הִשְׁבַּעְתִּ֣יךָ בַֽיהוָ֗ה וָאָעִ֤ד בְּךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בְּי֣וֹם צֵאתְךָ֗ וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֙ אָ֣נֶה וָאָ֔נָה יָדֹ֥עַ תֵּדַ֖ע כִּ֣י מ֣וֹת תָּמ֑וּת וַתֹּ֧אמֶר אֵלַ֛י ט֥וֹב הַדָּבָ֖ר שָׁמָֽעְתִּי׃

1 Kings 2:42: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:103 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.103/