1 Kings 5:1 · JPS 1917
And Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the River unto the land of the Philistines, and unto the border of Egypt; they brought presents, and served Solomon all the days of his life.
Who acts: Solomon, Philistines · What happens: rule, bring, serve · To what, where: kingdoms, presents, Solomon
This is 1 Kings 5:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon, Philistines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 ruled | cc |
| 2 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ruled | nsubj |
| 3 | ruled | rule | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 7 kingdoms | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 kingdoms | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 kingdoms | det |
| 7 | kingdoms | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ruled | obl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 River | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 River | det |
| 10 | River | River | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 kingdoms | nmod |
| 11 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 13 land | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 land | det |
| 13 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ruled | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Philistines | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Philistines | det |
| 16 | Philistines | Philistines | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 land | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 border | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 border | cc |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 21 border | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 border | det |
| 21 | border | border | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 land | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Egypt | case |
| 23 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 border | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 brought | punct |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 brought | nsubj |
| 26 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ruled | conj |
| 27 | presents | present | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 brought | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 served | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 served | cc |
| 30 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 brought | conj |
| 31 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 served | obj |
| 32 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 days | det:predet |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 days | det |
| 34 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 served | obl:unmarked |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 life | case |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 life | nmod:poss |
| 37 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 days | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ruled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rule | past | Solomon | all kingdoms from the River | unto the land of the Philistines and the border of Egypt | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | bring | past | Philistines | presents | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent present=Theme | ||||
| 3 | serve | past | Philistines not said here | Solomon | day | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent solomon=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּשְׁלֹמֹ֗ה הָיָ֤ה מוֹשֵׁל֙ בְּכָל־הַמַּמְלָכ֔וֹת מִן־הַנָּהָר֙ אֶ֣רֶץ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וְעַ֖ד גְּב֣וּל מִצְרָ֑יִם מַגִּשִׁ֥ים מִנְחָ֛ה וְעֹבְדִ֥ים אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה כָּל־יְמֵ֥י חַיָּֽיו׃פ
1 Kings 5:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:157 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.157/