1 Kings 1:40 · JPS 1917

And all the people came up after him, and the people piped with pipes, and rejoiced with great joy, so that the earth rent with the sound of them.

Who acts: people, earth · What happens: come up, pipe, rejoice, rend

This is 1 Kings 1:40 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, earth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 came	cc
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 people	det:predet
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 people	det
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 came	nsubj
5	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	up	up	ADV	_	5 came	advmod
7	after	after	ADP	_	8 him	case
8	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 came	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 piped	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 piped	cc
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 people	det
12	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 piped	nsubj
13	piped	pipe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 came	conj
14	with	with	ADP	_	15 pipes	case
15	pipes	pipe	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 piped	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 rejoiced	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 rejoiced	cc
18	rejoiced	rejoice	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 came	conj
19	with	with	ADP	_	21 joy	case
20	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 joy	amod
21	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 rejoiced	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 rent	punct
23	so	so	SCONJ	_	27 rent	mark
24	that	that	SCONJ	_	23 so	fixed
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 earth	det
26	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 rent	nsubj
27	rent	rend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 rejoiced	advcl
28	with	with	ADP	_	30 sound	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 sound	det
30	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 rent	obl
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 them	case
32	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 sound	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	when	other	roles by
1	come up	past	all people	after Solomon		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	pipe	past	the people		with pipes	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with pipe=Theme
3	rejoice	past	all people not said here		with great joy	vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	rend	past	the earth		with the sound of people	vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with sound=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּעֲל֤וּ כָל־הָעָם֙ אַֽחֲרָ֔יו וְהָעָם֙ מְחַלְּלִ֣ים בַּחֲלִלִ֔ים וּשְׂמֵחִ֖ים שִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וַתִּבָּקַ֥ע הָאָ֖רֶץ בְּקוֹלָֽם׃

1 Kings 1:40: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:41 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.41/