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1 Kings 12:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

Then king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the levy; and all Israel stoned him with stones, so that he died.

Who acts: king Rehoboam, Adoram, Israel · What happens: send, be, stone, die · To what, where: Adoram, levy, Rehoboam

This is 1 Kings 12:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king Rehoboam, Adoram, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcompoundnsubjobjpunctnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclpunctccdetnsubjconjobjcaseoblpunctmarkfixednsubjadvclpunctrootThenADVkingNOUNRehoboamPROPNsentVERBAdoramPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXoverADPtheDETlevyNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJallDETIsraelPROPNstonedVERBhimPRONwithADPstonesNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJhePRONdiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 sentadvmod
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 Rehoboamcompound
3RehoboamRehoboamPROPNNumber=Sing4 sentnsubj
4sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5AdoramAdoramPROPNNumber=Sing4 sentobj
6,,PUNCT_11 levypunct
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 levynsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 levycop
9overoverADP_11 levycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 levydet
11levylevyNOUNNumber=Sing5 Adoramacl:relcl
12;;PUNCT_16 stonedpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 stonedcc
14allallDETPronType=Tot15 Israeldet
15IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing16 stonednsubj
16stonedstoneVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sentconj
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 stonedobj
18withwithADP_19 stonescase
19stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur16 stonedobl
20,,PUNCT_24 diedpunct
21sosoSCONJ_24 diedmark
22thatthatSCONJ_21 sofixed
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 diednsubj
24dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 stonedadvcl
25..PUNCT_4 sentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastking RehoboamAdoramthenvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adoram=Theme
2ispastAdoramthe levytree rules
3stonepastall IsraelRehoboamwith stonesvn pelt-17.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Destination with stone=Theme
4diepastIsraelvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ רְחַבְעָ֗ם אֶת־אֲדֹרָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַמַּ֔ס וַיִּרְגְּמ֨וּ כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל בּ֛וֹ אֶ֖בֶן וַיָּמֹ֑ת וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ רְחַבְעָ֗ם הִתְאַמֵּץ֙ לַעֲל֣וֹת בַּמֶּרְכָּבָ֔ה לָנ֖וּס יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

1 Kings 12:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Then king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the levy; and all Israel stoned him with stones, so that he died.
  2. And king Rehoboam made speed to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:469 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.469/