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1 Kings 12:21 · JPS 1917

And when Rehoboam was come to Jerusalem, be assembled all the house of Judah, and the tribe of Benjamin, a hundred and fourscore thousand chosen men that were warriors, to fight against the house of Israel, to bring the kingdom back to Rehoboam the son of Solomon.

Who acts: hundred chosen men · What happens: come, assemble, choose, be, fight, bring back · To what, where: Rehoboam, Jerusalem, house, warriors, kingdom

This is 1 Kings 12:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hundred chosen men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctaux:passdet:predetdetnsubj:passcasenmodpunctccdetconjcasenmodpunctdetnummodccconjconjamodobjnsubjcopacl:relclpunctmarkadvclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctmarkadvcldetobjadvmodcaseobldetapposcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJRehoboamPROPNwasAUXcomeVERBtoADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTbeAUXassembledVERBallDETtheDEThouseNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETtribeNOUNofADPBenjaminPROPN,PUNCTaDEThundredNUMandCCONJfourscoreNUMthousandNUMchosenVERBmenNOUNthatPRONwereAUXwarriorsNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTfightVERBagainstADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTbringVERBtheDETkingdomNOUNbackADVtoADPRehoboamPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPSolomonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 assembledcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_5 comemark
3RehoboamRehoboamPROPNNumber=Sing5 comensubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 comeaux:pass
5comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 assembledadvcl
6totoADP_7 Jerusalemcase
7JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
8,,PUNCT_5 comepunct
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 assembledaux:pass
10assembledassembleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11allallDETPronType=Tot13 housedet:predet
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 housedet
13househouseNOUNNumber=Sing10 assemblednsubj:pass
14ofofADP_15 Judahcase
15JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing13 housenmod
16,,PUNCT_19 tribepunct
17andandCCONJ_19 tribecc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 tribedet
19tribetribeNOUNNumber=Sing13 houseconj
20ofofADP_21 Benjamincase
21BenjaminBenjaminPROPNNumber=Sing19 tribenmod
22,,PUNCT_24 hundredpunct
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 hundreddet
24hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 mennummod
25andandCCONJ_26 fourscorecc
26fourscorefourscoreNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 hundredconj
27thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 hundredconj
28chosenchooseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 menamod
29menmanNOUNNumber=Plur10 assembledobj
30thatthatPRONPronType=Rel32 warriorsnsubj
31werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 warriorscop
32warriorswarriorNOUNNumber=Plur29 menacl:relcl
33,,PUNCT_35 fightpunct
34totoPART_35 fightmark
35fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf10 assembledadvcl
36againstagainstADP_38 housecase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 housedet
38househouseNOUNNumber=Sing35 fightobl
39ofofADP_40 Israelcase
40IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing38 housenmod
41,,PUNCT_43 bringpunct
42totoPART_43 bringmark
43bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf35 fightadvcl
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 kingdomdet
45kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing43 bringobj
46backbackADV_43 bringadvmod
47totoADP_48 Rehoboamcase
48RehoboamRehoboamPROPNNumber=Sing43 bringobl
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 sondet
50sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing48 Rehoboamappos
51ofofADP_52 Solomoncase
52SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing50 sonnmod
53..PUNCT_10 assembledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepast · passiveRehoboamJerusalemvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2assembleinfinitive · passiveall house of Judah and the tribe of Benjaminvn build-26.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP PP»: subject=Beneficiary man=Product
3chooseparticiplevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4is apasthundred chosen menwarriorstree rules
5fightto-infinitiveagainst the house of Israelvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6bring backto-infinitivethe kingdomRehoboamvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme to rehoboam=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וְאֶת־שֵׁ֣בֶט בִּנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁיב֙ אֶת־הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה לִרְחַבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃פ

1 Kings 12:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:473 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.473/