1 Kings 12:27 · JPS 1917
If this people go up to offer sacrifices in the house of the LORD at Jerusalem, then will the heart of this people turn back unto their lord, even unto Rehoboam king of Judah; and they will kill me, and return to Rehoboam king of Judah.'
Who acts: people, heart · What happens: go up, offer, turn back, kill, return · To what, where: sacrifices, house, me
This is 1 Kings 12:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 go | mark |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 people | det |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 go | nsubj |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 turn | advcl |
| 5 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 go | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 offer | mark |
| 7 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 go | advcl |
| 8 | sacrifices | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 offer | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 house | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 house | det |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 offer | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 LORD | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 LORD | det |
| 14 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 house | nmod |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 Jerusalem | case |
| 16 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 LORD | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
| 18 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 turn | advmod |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 turn | aux |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 heart | det |
| 21 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 turn | nsubj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 people | case |
| 23 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 people | det |
| 24 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 heart | nmod |
| 25 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 26 | back | back | ADV | _ | 25 turn | advmod |
| 27 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 29 lord | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 lord | nmod:poss |
| 29 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 turn | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 king | punct |
| 31 | even | even | ADV | _ | 34 king | advmod |
| 32 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 33 Rehoboam | case |
| 33 | Rehoboam | Rehoboam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 lord | appos |
| 34 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 Rehoboam | flat |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Judah | case |
| 36 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 king | nmod |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 kill | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 kill | cc |
| 39 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 kill | nsubj |
| 40 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 kill | aux |
| 41 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 turn | conj |
| 42 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 kill | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 return | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 return | cc |
| 45 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 kill | conj |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 king | case |
| 47 | Rehoboam | Rehoboam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 king | compound |
| 48 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 return | obl |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 Judah | case |
| 50 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 king | nmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 turn | punct |
| 52 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 turn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up a condition, not said to happen | present | this people | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | offer | to-infinitive | this people not said here | sacrifices | the house of the LORD at Jerusalem | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent sacrifice=Theme | |||
| 3 | turn back | future | the heart of this people | then | unto people's lord | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | kill | future | people | me | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 5 | return | infinitive | people not said here | to Rehoboam king of Judah result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to king=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אִֽם־יַעֲלֶ֣ה ׀ הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֗ה לַעֲשׂ֨וֹת זְבָחִ֤ים בְּבֵית־יְהוָה֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְ֠שָׁב לֵ֣ב הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ אֶל־אֲדֹ֣נֵיהֶ֔ם אֶל־רְחַבְעָ֖ם מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַהֲרָגֻ֕נִי וְשָׁ֖בוּ אֶל־רְחַבְעָ֥ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָֽה׃
1 Kings 12:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:479 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.479/