1 Kings 13:1 · JPS 1917
And, behold, there came a man of God out of Judah by the word of the LORD unto Beth-el; and Jeroboam was standing by the altar to offer.
Who acts: man, Jeroboam · What happens: come, stand, offer, word · To what, where: Judah, LORD
This is 1 Kings 13:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Jeroboam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 came | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 behold | punct |
| 3 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 6 came | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 behold | punct |
| 5 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 6 came | expl |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 man | det |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 God | case |
| 10 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 man | nmod |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 Judah | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Judah | case |
| 13 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 word | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 word | det |
| 16 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 LORD | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 LORD | det |
| 19 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 word | nmod |
| 20 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 23 el | case |
| 21 | Beth | Beth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 el | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 el | punct |
| 23 | el | El | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 word | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 standing | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 standing | cc |
| 26 | Jeroboam | Jeroboam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 standing | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 standing | aux |
| 28 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 came | conj |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 altar | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 altar | det |
| 31 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 standing | obl |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 offer | mark |
| 33 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 standing | advcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a man of God | Judah; there | by the word of the LORD unto Beth el | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out judah=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | stand | past · progressive | Jeroboam | by the altar | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by altar=Location | ||||
| 3 | offer | to-infinitive | Jeroboam not said here | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | word | the LORD | unto Beth el | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient unto=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִנֵּ֣ה ׀ אִ֣ישׁ אֱלֹהִ֗ים בָּ֧א מִיהוּדָ֛ה בִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־בֵּֽית־אֵ֑לבֵּֽית־אֵ֑ל וְיָרָבְעָ֛ם עֹמֵ֥ד עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ לְהַקְטִֽיר׃
1 Kings 13:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:486 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.486/