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1 Kings 13:25 · JPS 1917

And, behold, men passed by, and saw the carcass cast in the way, and the lion standing by the carcass; and they came and told it in the city where the old prophet dwelt.

Who acts: men, lion, places, old prophet · What happens: pass by, see, cast, stand, come, tell · To what, where: carcass, way, city · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 13:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, lion, places, old prophet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjadvmodpunctccconjdetobjaclcasedetoblpunctccdetconjaclcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjccconjobjcasedetobladvmoddetamodnsubjacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJ,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTmenNOUNpassedVERBbyADV,PUNCTandCCONJsawVERBtheDETcarcassNOUNcastVERBinADPtheDETwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlionNOUNstandingVERBbyADPtheDETcarcassNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONcameVERBandCCONJtoldVERBitPRONinADPtheDETcityNOUNwhereADVtheDEToldADJprophetNOUNdweltVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 passedcc
2,,PUNCT_3 beholdpunct
3beholdbeholdINTJ_6 passeddiscourse
4,,PUNCT_3 beholdpunct
5menmanNOUNNumber=Plur6 passednsubj
6passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7bybyADV_6 passedadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 sawpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 sawcc
10sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 passedconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 carcassdet
12carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing10 sawobj
13castcastVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 carcassacl
14ininADP_16 waycase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 waydet
16waywayNOUNNumber=Sing13 castobl
17,,PUNCT_20 lionpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 lioncc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 liondet
20lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing12 carcassconj
21standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger20 lionacl
22bybyADP_24 carcasscase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 carcassdet
24carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing21 standingobl
25;;PUNCT_28 camepunct
26andandCCONJ_28 camecc
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 camensubj
28camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 passedconj
29andandCCONJ_30 toldcc
30toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 cameconj
31ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 toldobj
32ininADP_34 citycase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 citydet
34citycityNOUNNumber=Sing30 toldobl
35wherewhereADVPronType=Rel39 dweltadvmod
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 prophetdet
37oldoldADJDegree=Pos38 prophetamod
38prophetprophetNOUNNumber=Sing39 dweltnsubj
39dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 cityacl:relcl
40..PUNCT_6 passedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass bypastmenvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seepastmen not said herethe carcass and the lionvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer carcass=Stimulus
3castparticiplethe carcass and the lion not said herethe wayvn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in way=Destination
4standgerundthe lion not said hereby the carcassvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by carcass=Location
5comepastplaces = placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6tell speech: assertpastplaces = place not said herecarcassthe cityvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
7dwellpastthe old prophetvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִנֵּ֧ה אֲנָשִׁ֣ים עֹבְרִ֗ים וַיִּרְא֤וּ אֶת־הַנְּבֵלָה֙ מֻשְׁלֶ֣כֶת בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ וְאֶת־הָ֣אַרְיֵ֔ה עֹמֵ֖ד אֵ֣צֶל הַנְּבֵלָ֑ה וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ וַיְדַבְּר֣וּ בָעִ֔יר אֲשֶׁ֛ר הַנָּבִ֥יא הַזָּקֵ֖ן יֹשֵׁ֥ב בָּֽהּ׃

1 Kings 13:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:510 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.510/